Paralimpiese Somerspele 2012: Verskil tussen weergawes

Content deleted Content added
k →‎Eksterne skakels: Link GA is now handled by Wikidata, removed: {{Link GA|en}} using AWB (10861)
Uitgebrei
Lyn 3:
| soort = Somer
| paralimpiade = ja
| beeld = IPC logo (2004).svg
| jaar = 2012
| plek = [[Londen]], [[Verenigde Koninkryk]]
| lande = 165164
| atlete = meer4 302 as(2 779 4200mans, 1 523 vroue)
| items = 503 in 20 sporte
| opening = [[29 Augustus]] [[2012]]
| sluiting = [[9 September]] [[2012]]
| opener = Koningin [[Elizabeth II van die Verenigde Koninkryk|Koningin Elizabeth II]]
| eed = Liz Johnson
| beampte = Richard Allcroft
Lyn 21:
}}
 
Die '''XIVde Paralimpiese Somerspele 2012''' ([[Engels]]: ''2012 Summer Paralympics'') is vanaftussen [[29 Augustus]] toten [[9 September]] [[2012]] in [[Londen]], [[Verenigde Koninkryk]], aangebied. DieTydens geriewedie watgeleentheid virhet die4&nbsp;302 [[Olimpieseatlete Somerspeleuit 2012]]164 opgerignasies is,aan is503 ookitems virin die20 geleentheidverskillende ingespan[[sport]]soorte deelgeneem.<ref>{{en}} Meer{{cite asweb|url=https://www.paralympic.org/results/historical?type=event|title=IPC 4&nbsp;200Historical atleteResults uitArchive|publisher=[[Internasionale 165Paralimpiese landeKomitee]]|accessdate=15 hetSeptember aan2016}}</ref> Dit was die 14de [[Paralimpiese Spele|Paralimpiese deelgeneemSomerspele]] wat aangebied is.
 
Die Spele is amptelik deur koningin [[Elizabeth II van die Verenigde Koninkryk]] geopen. Dit is die eerste Paralimpiese Spele wat deur die koningin geopen is. Die [[Paralimpiese Somerspele 1984|Spele van 1984]], wat gesamentlik deur die Verenigde Koninkryk en die [[Verenigde State van Amerika]] aangebied is, is deur [[Charles, Prins van Wallis|Prins Charles]] en [[Ronald Reagan]] geopen.
 
Die [[Olimpiese Somerspele 2012]] is tussen 27 Julie en 12 Augustus in Londen gehou.
== Suid-Afrikaanse deelname ==
[[Lêer:Oscar Pistorius-2.jpg|thumb|links|upright|Oscar Pistorius]]
 
Tydens die vorige Paralimpiese Spele het Suid-Afrika 30 medaljes (21 goud, 3 silwer en 6 brons) ingepalm en in die sesde plek geëindig.
 
[[Oscar Pistorius]] het die Suid-Afrikaanse vlag tydens die openingseremonie ingedra.<ref>[http://afrikaans.news24.com/Rubrieke/MorneEsben/Kyk-uit-vir-die-atlete-20120823 Kyk uit vir dié atlete], [[Nuus24]], 24 Augustus 2012</ref>
 
Suid-Afrika het 62 atlete na die Spele gestuur. Hulle eindig in die algehele agtiende plek met 29 medaljes. Hiervan is 8 goud-, 13 silwer en 9 bronsmedaljes.
 
;Medaljewenners
 
{{col-begin}}
| width=78% align=left valign=top |
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;"
|-
! Medalje
! Naam
! Sport
! Item
! Datum
|-
| {{goud}} || [[Natalie du Toit]] || [[Swem]] || Dames 100m vlinderslag S9 || 30 Augustus
|-
| {{brons}} || Hendri Herbst || Swem || Mans 100m vryslag S11 || 31 Augustus
|-
| {{brons}} || Achmat Hassiem || Swem || Mans 100m vlinderslag S10 || 1 September
|-
| {{brons}} || Jonathan Ntutu || [[Atletiek]] || Mans 100m T13 || 1 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Tebogo Mokgalagadi || Atletiek || Mans 100m T35 || 1 September
|-
| {{goud}} || [[Charl Bouwer]] || Swem || Mans 50m vryslag S13 || 1 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Dyan Buis || Atletiek || Mans 100m T38 || 1 September
|-
| {{brons}} || Anrune Liebenberg || Atletiek || Dames 200m T46 || 1 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Charl Bouwer || Swem || Mans 100m vryslag S13 || 2 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Oscar Pistorius]] || Atletiek || Mans 200m T44 || 2 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Charl Bouwer || Swem || Mans 100m rugslag S13 || 3 September
|-
| {{brons}} || Union Sekailwe || Atletiek || Mans 400m T38 || 3 September
|-
| {{brons}} || Michael Louwrens || Atletiek || Mans gewigstoot F57-58 || 4 September
|-
| {{goud}} || Natalie du Toit || Swem || Dames 400m vryslag S9 || 4 September
|-
| {{brons}} || Shireen Sapiro || Swem || Dames 100m rugslag S10 || 4 September
|-
| {{brons}} || Dyan Buis || Atletiek || Mans verspring F37-38 || 5 September
|-
| {{goud}} || Oscar Pistorius<br />Arnu Fourie<br />Samkelo Radebe<br />Zivan Smith || Atletiek || 4x100m Aflos T42-46 || 5 September
|-
| {{goud}} || Natalie du Toit || Swem || Dames 200m Individuele Medley SM9 || 6 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Hilton Langenhoven || Atletiek || Mans 400&nbsp;m T12 || 6 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Ilse Hayes || Atletiek || Dames 100&nbsp;m T13 || 6 September
|-
| {{brons}} || Arnu Fourie || Atletiek || Mans 100&nbsp;m T44 || 6 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Natalie du Toit || Swem || Dames 100m vryslag S9 || 7 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Ernst van Dyk]] || [[Fietsry]] || Mans padwedloop H4 || 7 September
|-
| {{goud}} || [[Ilse Hayes]] || Atletiek || Dames verspring F13 || 7 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Dyan Buis || Atletiek || Mans 200m T38 || 8 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Kevin Paul || Swem || Mans 100m borsslag SB9 || 8 September
|-
| {{goud}} || [[Fanie van der Merwe]] || Atletiek || Mans 100&nbsp;m T37 || 8 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Anrune Liebenberg || Atletiek || Dames 400m T46 || 8 September
|-
| {{goud}} || Oscar Pistorius || Atletiek || Mans 200m T44 || 8 September
|}
|width=22% align=left valign=top |
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%"
|- bgcolor=efefef
!colspan=5|'''Medaljes per sport'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|'''Sport'''
| style="background:#f7f6a8;"|[[Lêer:Gold medal icon.svg]]
| style="background:#dce5e5;"|[[Lêer:Silver medal icon.svg]]
| style="background:#ffdab9;"|[[Lêer:Bronze medal icon.svg]]
|'''Totaal'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|[[Swem]]
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |4
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |4
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |3
|'''11'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|[[Atletiek]]
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |4
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |7
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |6
|'''17'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|[[Fietsry]]
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |1
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |0
|'''1'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
!'''Totaal'''
! style="background:gold;" |'''8'''
! style="background:silver;" |'''12'''
! style="background:#c96;" |'''9'''
!'''29'''
|}
{{col-end}}
 
== Sporte ==
Twintig20 verskillende [[sport]]soorte salis tydens die Paralimpiese Spele beoefen word. Die sportsoorte is:
<div style="-moz-column-count: 4">
* [[Lêer:Football 5-a-side pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Paralimpiese sokker|5-per-kant sokker]] <small>(1)</small>
* [[Lêer:Football 7-a-side pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Paralimpiese sokker|7-per-kant sokker]] <small>(1)</small>
* [[Lêer:Athletics pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Atletiek]] <small>(170)</small>
* [[Lêer:Powerlifting pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Bankdruk]] <small>(20)</small>
* [[Lêer:Boccia pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Boccia]] <small>(7)</small>
* [[Lêer:Archery pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Boogskiet]] <small>(9)</small>
* [[Lêer:Goalball pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Doelbal]] <small>(2)</small>
* [[Lêer:Cycling (road) pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Fietsry]] <small>(50)</small>
* [[Lêer:Judo pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Judo]] <small>(13)</small>
* [[Lêer:Rowing pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Roei]] <small>(4)</small>
* [[Lêer:Wheelchair basketball pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] Rolstoelbasketbal <small>(2)</small>
* [[Lêer:Wheelchair rugby pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] Rolstoelrugby <small>(1)</small>
* [[Lêer:Wheelchair fencing pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] Rolstoelskerm <small>(12)</small>
* [[Lêer:Wheelchair tennis pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] Rolstoeltennis <small>(6)</small>
* [[Lêer:Equestrian pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Ruitersport]] <small>(11)</small>
* [[Lêer:Sailing pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Seil]] <small>(3)</small>
* [[Lêer:Sitting volleyball pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Sitvlugbal]] <small>(2)</small>
* [[Lêer:Shooting pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Skyfskiet]] <small>(12)</small>
* [[Lêer:Swimming pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Swem]] <small>(148)</small>
* [[Lêer:Table tennis pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Tafeltennis]] <small>(29)</small>
</div>
 
== Kalender ==
{| class="toccolours" width=60%
Die volgende tabel dui die Spele se daaglikse program aan. 'n Blou blokkie beteken dat wedstryde plaasgevind het, maar dat geen medaljes op die spel was nie. 'n Geel blokkie dui aan dat medaljes toegeken is, die getal dui op die aantal medaljeparades wat die dag gehou is. Die amptelike program is reeds op 25 Augustus 2011 bekendgestel:<ref>{{en}} {{cite news| url=http://www.bbc.com/sport/disability-sport/14662054 | publisher=[[BBC]] News | title=2012 Paralympic schedule revealed | date=25 Augustus 2011 | accessdate=15 September 2016}}</ref>
| valign=left align=top width=20% |
: [[Atletiek]]
: [[Bankdruk]]
: [[Basketbal]]
: [[Boccia]]
: [[Doelbal]]
: [[Boogskiet]]
: [[Judo]]
| valign=left align=top width=20% |
: [[Ruitersport]]
: [[Rugby]]
: [[Roei]]
: [[Skerm]]
: [[Skyfskiet]]
: [[Tafeltennis]]
: [[Tennis]]
| valign=left align=top width=20% |
: [[Paralimpiese sokker#7-per-kant sokker|7-per-kant sokker]]
: [[Paralimpiese sokker#5-per-kant sokker|5-per-kant sokker]]
: [[Fietsry]]
:: Padwedlope
:: Baanitems
: [[Seil]]
: [[Sitvlugbal]]
: [[Swem]]
|}
 
== Program ==
Die amptelike program is reeds op 25 Augustus 2011 bekendgestel:<ref name="BBC Schedule">{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/disability_sport/14662054.stm | work=BBC News | title=2012 Paralympic schedule revealed | date=25 Augustus 2011}}</ref> 'n Blou blokkie beteken dat wedstryde gespeel word, maar dat geen medaljes op die spel is nie. 'n Geel blokkie dui aan dat medaljes toegeken word, die getal dui op die aantal medaljeparades wat die dag gehou word.
 
<div align=center>
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:90%;position:relative;"
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:90%; position:relative; width:75%;"
|-
| style="background:#0c3;"|&nbsp;'''OS'''&nbsp;||Openingseremonie
| style="background:#39f;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;||KompetiesieWedstryde
| style="background:#fc0;"|&nbsp;'''1'''&nbsp;||FinaleWedstryde met medaljes
| style="background:#e33;"|&nbsp;'''SS'''&nbsp;||Sluitingseremonie
|}
 
Line 200 ⟶ 79:
!8<br />Sa
!9<br />So
!Items
!Goue<br />medaljes
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:ArcheryFootball 5- Paralympica-side pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[BoogskietParalimpiese sokker|5-per-kant sokker]]
|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
|
| '''1'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:Football 7-a-side pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Paralimpiese sokker|7-per-kant sokker]]
|
|
|9
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| '''1'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:Athletics -pictogram Paralympic pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Atletiek]]
|
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''11'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''17'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''20'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''17'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''21'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''20'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''21'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''16'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''23'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''4'''
| '''170'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:BocciaPowerlifting -pictogram Paralympic pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[BocciaBankdruk]]
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''2'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
|
|
|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
|
| '''20'''
|7
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:CyclingBoccia -pictogram Paralympic pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[FietsryBoccia]]
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|5
| style="background:#fc0;"|5
| style="background:#fc0;"|5
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
|
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|18
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
| style="background:#fc0;"|6
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
|50
|- style="text-alignbackground:center#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
|align="left"|[[Lêer:Equestrian - Paralympic pictogram.svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Ruitersport]]
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''4'''
|
| '''7'''
| style="background:#39f;"|
|- style="backgroundtext-align:#39fcenter;"|
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:Archery pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Boogskiet]]
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''4'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''2'''
|
|
|
|
| '''9'''
|11
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:ParalympicsGoalball 2008pictogram Football 5-a-side pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Sokker (5 per kant)Doelbal]]
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''2'''
|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
|
| '''2'''
|1
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:ParalympicsCycling 2008(road) Footballpictogram 7-a-side pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Sokker (7 per kant)Fietsry]]
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''5'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''5'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''5'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
|
|
| style="background:#39ffc0;"|'''18'''
| style="background:#39ffc0;"|'''4'''
| style="background:#39ffc0;"|'''6'''
| style="background:#39ffc0;"|'''4'''
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
|
| '''50'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
|1
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:Paralympics 2008 GoalballJudo pictogram.svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[DoelbalJudo]]
|
| style="background:#39ffc0;"|'''4'''
| style="background:#39ffc0;"|'''4'''
| style="background:#39ffc0;"|'''5'''
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
|
|
|2
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align="left"|[[Lêer:Olympics Paralympics 2008 Judo pictogram.svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Judo]]
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
| style="background:#fc0;"|5
|
|
Line 332 ⟶ 214:
|
|
| '''13'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
| style="text-align:left;"| [[Lêer:Rowing pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Roei]]
|
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''4'''
|
|13
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align="left"|[[Lêer:Paralympics 2008 Powerlifting pictogram.svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Bankdruk]]
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
|
|
|
|
|20
| '''4'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:OlympicsWheelchair Paralympicsbasketball 2008pictogram Rowing pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Roei]]Rolstoelbasketbal
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
|
| '''2'''
| style="background:#39f;"|
|- style="backgroundtext-align:#39fcenter;"|
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:Wheelchair rugby pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] Rolstoelrugby
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
|
|
Line 365 ⟶ 254:
|
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
|4
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| '''1'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:OlympicsWheelchair Paralympicsfencing 2008pictogram Sailing pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Seil]]Rolstoelskerm
|
|
|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|3
|
|
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''4'''
|3
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''4'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''2'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
|
| '''12'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:ParalympicsWheelchair 2008tennis Shootingpictogram pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Skyfskiet]]Rolstoeltennis
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
|
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''2'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
|
| '''6'''
|12
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:Olympics Paralympics 2008 SwimmingEquestrian pictogram.svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[SwemRuitersport]]
|
| style="background:#fc039f;"|15
| style="background:#fc039f;"|15
| style="background:#fc0;"|15'''2'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|14'''3'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|14'''2'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|15'''4'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|15
| style="background:#fc0;"|15
| style="background:#fc0;"|15
| style="background:#fc0;"|15
|
|148
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align="left"|[[Lêer:Table tennis - Paralympic pictogram.svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Tafeltennis]]
|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|11
| style="background:#fc0;"|10
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
|
|29
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align="left"|[[Lêer:Volleyball - Paralympic pictogram.svg|20px|alt=|link=]] [[Sitvlugbal]]
|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
|
| '''11'''
|2
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:Wheelchair basketball - ParalympicSailing pictogram.svg|20px|alt=|link=]] Rolstoel [[basketbalSeil]]
|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
|
|2
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align="left"|[[Lêer:Wheelchair fencing - Paralympic pictogram.svg|20px|alt=|link=]] Rolstoel [[skerm]]
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''3'''
|
|
|
| '''3'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:Sitting volleyball pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Sitvlugbal]]
|
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#39f;"|●
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
|
| '''2'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
| style="background:#fc0;"|4
| style="background:#fc0;"|2
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
|
|12
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:WheelchairShooting rugbypictogram - Paralympic pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] Rolstoel [[rugbySkyfskiet]]
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''2'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''2'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''2'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''1'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''2'''
|
|
|
| '''12'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:Swimming pictogram (Paralympics).svg|20px]] [[Swem]]
|
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''15'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''15'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''15'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''14'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''14'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''15'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''15'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''15'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''15'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''15'''
|
| '''148'''
|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc0;"|1
|1
|- style="text-align:center;"
|align style="text-align:left;" | [[Lêer:WheelchairTable tennis -pictogram Paralympic pictogram(Paralympics).svg|20px|alt=|link=]] Rolstoel [[tennisTafeltennis]]
|
|
|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#39ffc0;"|'''11'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|1'''10'''
| style="background:#39f;"|
| style="background:#fc039f;"|2
| style="background:#fc039f;"|3
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''4'''
| style="background:#fc0;"|'''4'''
|
| '''29'''
|6
|-
! Totaal vir finale!! 0 !! 28 !! 40 !! 49 !! 59 !!51 51 !! 54 !! 64 !! 47 !! 48 !! 57 !! 6 !! 503
|-
!Kumulatiewe TotaalKumulatief !! 0 !! 28 !! 68 !! 117 !! 176 !! 227 !! 281 !! 345 !! 392 !! 440 !! 497 !!503 503 !!
|-
|Seremonies|| style="background:#0c3; text-align:center;"|'''OS'''|| || || || || || || || || || || style="background:#e33; text-align:center;"|'''SS'''||
|-
!Augustus / September 2012
Line 521 ⟶ 400:
!8<br />Sa
!9<br />So
!Items
!Goue<br />medaljes
|}
</div>
 
== AantalDeelnemende medaljesnasies ==
Hier volg 'n alfabetiese lys van al die [[Nasionale Paralimpiese Komitee]]s wat deelgeneem het. Waar beskikbaar word die aantal atlete per land in hakies aangedui:
Hier is die voorste tien lande wat medaljes tydens die Spele verower het. Vir 'n volledige lys, sien [[Paralimpiese Somerspele 2012 medaljes]].
<div style="-moz-column-count: 4">
* {{vlagland|Afghanistan}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Albanië}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Algerië}} <small>(31)</small>
* {{vlagland|Amerikaanse Maagde-eilande}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Andorra}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Angola}} <small>(4)</small>
* {{vlagland|Antigua en Barbuda}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Argentinië}} <small>(60)</small>
* {{vlagland|Armenië}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Australië}} <small>(160)</small>
* {{vlagland|Azerbeidjan}} <small>(21)</small>
* {{vlagland|Bahrein}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Barbados}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|België}} <small>(40)</small>
* {{vlagland|Benin}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Bermuda}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Bosnië-Herzegowina}} <small>(12)</small>
* {{vlagland|Brasilië}} <small>(181)</small>
* {{vlagland|Broenei}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Bulgarye}} <small>(8)</small>
* {{vlagland|Burkina Faso}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Burundi}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Chili}} <small>(7)</small>
* {{vlagland|Colombia}} <small>(37)</small>
* {{vlagland|Comore-eilande}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Costa Rica|staat}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Denemarke}} <small>(28)</small>
* {{vlagland|Djiboeti}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Dominikaanse Republiek}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Duitsland}} <small>(152)</small>
* {{vlagland|Ecuador}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Egipte}} <small>(40)</small>
* {{vlagland|El Salvador}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Estland}} <small>(3)</small>
* {{vlagland|Ethiopië}} <small>(4)</small>
* {{vlagland|Faroëreilande}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Fidji}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Filippyne}} <small>(9)</small>
* {{vlagland|Finland}} <small>(35)</small>
* {{vlagland|Frankryk}} <small>(158)</small>
* {{vlagland|Gaboen}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Gambië}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Georgië}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Ghana}} <small>(4)</small>
* {{vlagland|Griekeland}} <small>(62)</small>
* {{vlagland|Guatemala}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Guinee-Bissau}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Haïti}} <small>(3)</small>
* {{vlagland|Honduras}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Hongarye}} <small>(33)</small>
* {{vlagland|Hongkong}} <small>(28)</small>
* {{vlagland|Ierland}} <small>(49)</small>
* {{vlagland|Indië}} <small>(10)</small>
* {{vlagland|Indonesië}} <small>(4)</small>
* {{vlagland|Irak}} <small>(19)</small>
* {{vlagland|Iran}} <small>(79)</small>
* {{vlagland|Israel}} <small>(25)</small>
* {{vlagland|Italië}} <small>(98)</small>
* {{vlagland|Ivoorkus}} <small>(4)</small>
* {{vlagland|Jamaika}} <small>(3)</small>
* {{vlagland|Japan}} <small>(135)</small>
* {{vlagland|Jordanië}} <small>(8)</small>
* {{vlagland|Kaap Verde}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Kambodja}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Kameroen}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Kanada}} <small>(147)</small>
* {{vlagland|Kasakstan}} <small>(7)</small>
* {{vlagland|Katar}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Kenia}} <small>(13)</small>
* {{vlagland|Kirgisië}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Koeweit}} <small>(6)</small>
* {{vlagland|Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Kroasië}} <small>(25)</small>
* {{vlagland|Kuba}} <small>(22)</small>
* {{vlagland|Laos}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Lesotho}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Letland}} <small>(8)</small>
* {{vlagland|Libanon}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Liberië}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Libië}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Litaue}} <small>(11)</small>
* {{vlagland|Macau}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Madagaskar}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Maleisië}} <small>(23)</small>
* {{vlagland|Mali}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Malta}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Marokko}} <small>(30)</small>
* {{vlagland|Republiek van Macedonië}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Mauritanië}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Mauritius}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Meksiko}} <small>(81)</small>
* {{vlagland|Mianmar}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Moldowa}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Mongolië}} <small>(6)</small>
* {{vlagland|Montenegro}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Mosambiek}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Namibië}} <small>(5)</small>
* {{vlagland|Nederland}} <small>(91)</small>
* {{vlagland|Nepal}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Nicaragua}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Nieu-Seeland}} <small>(24)</small>
* {{vlagland|Niger}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Nigerië}} <small>(27)</small>
* {{vlagland|Noord-Korea}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Noorweë}} <small>(22)</small>
* {{vlagland|Oekraïne}} <small>(150)</small>
* {{vlagland|Oman}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Oesbekistan}} <small>(10)</small>
* {{vlagland|Oostenryk}} <small>(32)</small>
* {{vlagland|Oos-Timor}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Pakistan}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Palestynse Owerheid}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Panama}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Papoea-Nieu-Guinee}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Peru}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Pole}} <small>(100)</small>
* {{vlagland|Portugal}} <small>(30)</small>
* {{vlagland|Puerto Rico}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Roemenië}} <small>(5)</small>
* {{vlagland|Rusland}} <small>(181)</small>
* {{vlagland|Rwanda}} <small>(14)</small>
* {{vlagland|Salomonseilande}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Samoa}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|San Marino}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Saoedi-Arabië}} <small>(4)</small>
* {{vlagland|Senegal}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Sentraal-Afrikaanse Republiek}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Serwië}} <small>(14)</small>
* {{vlagland|Sierra Leone}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Singapoer}} <small>(8)</small>
* {{vlagland|Siprus}} <small>(3)</small>
* {{vlagland|Sirië}} <small>(5)</small>
* {{vlagland|Sjina}} <small>(284)</small>
* {{vlagland|Sjinees Taipei|Paralimpies}} <small>(18)</small>
* {{vlagland|Slowakye}} <small>(34)</small>
* {{vlagland|Slowenië}} <small>(22)</small>
* {{vlagland|Spanje}} <small>(133)</small>
* {{vlagland|Sri Lanka}} <small>(7)</small>
* {{vlagland|Suid-Afrika}} <small>(62)</small>
* {{vlagland|Suid-Korea}} <small>(88)</small>
* {{vlagland|Suriname}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Swede}} <small>(59)</small>
* {{vlagland|Switserland}} <small>(25)</small>
* {{vlagland|Tadjikistan}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Tanzanië}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Thailand}} <small>(49)</small>
* {{vlagland|Tonga}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Trinidad en Tobago}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Tsjeggië}} <small>(46)</small>
* {{vlagland|Tunisië}} <small>(31)</small>
* {{vlagland|Turkmenistan}} <small>(5)</small>
* {{vlagland|Turkye}} <small>(69)</small>
* {{vlagland|Uganda}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Uruguay}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Vanuatu}} <small>(1)</small>
* {{vlagland|Venezuela}} <small>(27)</small>
* {{vlagland|Verenigde Arabiese Emirate}} <small>(15)</small>
* {{vlagland|Verenigde Koninkryk}} <small>(294)</small>
* {{vlagland|Verenigde State}} <small>(223)</small>
* {{vlagland|Viëtnam}} <small>(11)</small>
* {{vlagland|Wit-Rusland}} <small>(31)</small>
* {{vlagland|Ysland}} <small>(4)</small>
* {{vlagland|Zambië}} <small>(2)</small>
* {{vlagland|Zimbabwe}} <small>(2)</small>
</div>
 
=== Suid-Afrikaanse deelname ===
Tydens die vorige Paralimpiese Spele het Suid-Afrika 30 medaljes (21 goud, 3 silwer en 6 brons) ingepalm en in die sesde plek geëindig.
 
[[Oscar Pistorius]] het die [[Vlag van Suid-Afrika|Suid-Afrikaanse vlag]] tydens die openingseremonie ingedra.<ref>{{af}} [http://afrikaans.news24.com/Rubrieke/MorneEsben/Kyk-uit-vir-die-atlete-20120823 Kyk uit vir dié atlete], [[Nuus24]], 24 Augustus 2012</ref>
 
Suid-Afrika het 62 atlete na die Spele gestuur. Hulle eindig in die algehele agtiende plek met 29 medaljes. Hiervan is 8 goud-, 13 silwer en 9 bronsmedaljes.
 
;Medaljewenners
{{col-begin}}
| width=78% align=left valign=top |
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;"
|-
! Medalje
! Naam
! Sport
! Item
! Datum
|-
| {{goud}} || [[Natalie du Toit]] || [[Swem]] || Dames se 100&nbsp;m-vlinderslag S9 || 30 Augustus
|-
| {{brons}} || [[Hendri Herbst]] || Swem || Mans se 100&nbsp;m-vryslag S11 || 31 Augustus
|-
| {{brons}} || [[Achmat Hassiem]] || Swem || Mans se 100&nbsp;m-vlinderslag S10 || 1 September
|-
| {{brons}} || [[Jonathan Ntutu]] || [[Atletiek]] || Mans se 100&nbsp;m T13 || 1 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Tebogo Mokgalagadi]] || Atletiek || Mans se 100&nbsp;m T35 || 1 September
|-
| {{goud}} || [[Charl Bouwer]] || Swem || Mans se 50&nbsp;m-vryslag S13 || 1 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Dyan Buis]] || Atletiek || Mans se 100&nbsp;m T38 || 1 September
|-
| {{brons}} || [[Anrune Liebenberg]] || Atletiek || Dames se 200&nbsp;m T46 || 1 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Charl Bouwer]] || Swem || Mans se 100&nbsp;m-vryslag S13 || 2 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Oscar Pistorius]] || Atletiek || Mans se 200&nbsp;m T44 || 2 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Charl Bouwer || Swem || Mans se 100&nbsp;m-rugslag S13 || 3 September
|-
| {{brons}} || [[Union Sekailwe]] || Atletiek || Mans se 400&nbsp;m T38 || 3 September
|-
| {{brons}} || [[Michael Louwrens]] || Atletiek || Mans se gewigstoot F57-58 || 4 September
|-
| {{goud}} || Natalie du Toit || Swem || Dames se 400&nbsp;m-vryslag S9 || 4 September
|-
| {{brons}} || [[Shireen Sapiro]] || Swem || Dames se 100&nbsp;m-rugslag S10 || 4 September
|-
| {{brons}} || [[Dyan Buis]] || Atletiek || Mans se verspring F37-38 || 5 September
|-
| {{goud}} || Oscar Pistorius<br />[[Arnu Fourie]]<br />[[Samkelo Radebe]]<br />[[Zivan Smith]] || Atletiek || 4x100&nbsp;m Aflos T42-46 || 5 September
|-
| {{goud}} || Natalie du Toit || Swem || Dames se 200&nbsp;m Individuele Medley SM9 || 6 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Hilton Langenhoven]] || Atletiek || Mans se 400&nbsp;m T12 || 6 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Ilse Hayes]] || Atletiek || Dames se 100&nbsp;m T13 || 6 September
|-
| {{brons}} || [[Arnu Fourie]] || Atletiek || Mans se 100&nbsp;m T44 || 6 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Natalie du Toit || Swem || Dames se 100&nbsp;m-vryslag S9 || 7 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Ernst van Dyk]] || [[Fietsry]] || Mans se padwedloop H4 || 7 September
|-
| {{goud}} || Ilse Hayes || Atletiek || Dames se verspring F13 || 7 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || Dyan Buis || Atletiek || Mans se 200&nbsp;m T38 || 8 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Kevin Paul]] || Swem || Mans se 100&nbsp;m-borsslag SB9 || 8 September
|-
| {{goud}} || [[Fanie van der Merwe (paralimpiese atleet)|Fanie van der Merwe]] || Atletiek || Mans se 100&nbsp;m T37 || 8 September
|-
| {{silwer}} || [[Anrune Liebenberg]] || Atletiek || Dames se 400&nbsp;m T46 || 8 September
|-
| {{goud}} || Oscar Pistorius || Atletiek || Mans se 200&nbsp;m T44 || 8 September
|}
 
|width=22% align=left valign=top |
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%"
|- bgcolor=efefef
!colspan=5|'''Medaljes per sport'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|'''Sport'''
| style="background:#f7f6a8;"|[[Lêer:Gold medal icon.svg]]
| style="background:#dce5e5;"|[[Lêer:Silver medal icon.svg]]
| style="background:#ffdab9;"|[[Lêer:Bronze medal icon.svg]]
|'''Totaal'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|[[Swem]]
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |4
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |4
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |3
|'''11'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|[[Atletiek]]
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |4
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |7
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |6
|'''17'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
|[[Fietsry]]
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |1
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |0
|'''1'''
|- style="text-align:center;"
!'''Totaal'''
! style="background:gold;" |'''8'''
! style="background:silver;" |'''12'''
! style="background:#c96;" |'''9'''
!'''29'''
|}
[[Lêer:Oscar Pistorius leading South Africa's Paralympic Team in the opening ceremony of the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London - 20120829.jpg|duimnael|Oscar Pistorius as [[Vlag van Suid-Afrika|Suid-Afrika se vlagdraer]] tydens die Paralimpiese Somerspele 2012 in [[Londen]]]]
[[Lêer:Oscar Pistorius and his team (7940671224).jpg|duimnael|Samkelo Radebe, Zivan Smith, Arnu Fourie en Oscar Pistorius (v.l.n.r.) uit Suid-Afrika]]
[[Lêer:Oscar Pistorius wins the 400m T44 final 2.jpg|duimnael|Suid-Afrika se Oscar Pistorius nadat hy die Mans se 400&nbsp;m T44 gewen het]]
{{col-end}}
 
== Aantal medaljes ==
[[Lêer:Olympic mascots (cropped).jpg|duimnael|Londen se Paralimpiese en Olimpiese gelukbringers, Mandeville (links) en Wenlock (regs)]]
Hier is die voorste tien lande wat medaljes tydens die Spele verower het.
{| {{medaljetabel}}
|-bgcolor=efefef
| 1 || align=left | {{vlagland|CHNSjina}} (CHN) || 282284 || 95 || 71 || 65 || 231
|-
| 2 || align=left | {{vlagland|RUSRusland}} (RUS) || 183181 || 36 || 38 || 28 || 102
|-bgcolor=ccccff
| 3 || align=left | {{vlagland|GBRVerenigde Koninkryk}} (GBR) || 288294 || 34 || 43 || 43 || 120
|-
| 4 || align=left | {{vlagland|UKROekraïne}} (UKR) || 150 || 32 || 24 || 28 || 84
|-bgcolor=efefef
| 5 || align=left | {{vlagland|AUSAustralië}} (AUS) || 161 || 32 || 23 || 30 || 85
|-
| 6 || align=left | {{vlagland|VSAVerenigde State}} (USA) || 216223 || 31 || 29 || 38 || 98
|-bgcolor=efefef
| 7 || align=left | {{vlagland|BRABrasilië}} (BRA) || 189181 || 21 || 14 || 8 || 43
|-
| 8 || align=left | {{vlagland|Duitsland}} (GER) || 161152 || 18 || 26 || 22 || 66
|-bgcolor=efefef
| 9 || align=left | {{vlagland|Pole}} (POL) || 101100 || 14 || 13 || 9 || 36
|-
| 10 || align=left | {{vlagland|Nederland}} (NED) || 9291 || 10 || 10 || 19 || 39
|-bgcolor=cccc00
| 18 || align=left | {{vlagland|RSASuid-Afrika}} (RSA) || 62 || 8 || 12 || 9 || 29
|-
|}
 
== Sien ook ==
* [[Australië by die Paralimpiese Somerspele 2012]]
* [[Paralimpiese Somerspele 1984]] in [[New York Stad]] (VSA) en [[Stoke Mandeville]]
 
== Verwysings ==
Line 560 ⟶ 727:
 
== Eksterne skakels ==
{{CommonsKategorie-inlyn|2012 Summer Paralympics|Paralimpiese Somerspele 2012}}
* {{en}} [httphttps://www.london2012paralympic.comorg/london-2012 Die LondenLondon 2012] webtuiste''Paralympic.org''. [[Internasionale Paralimpiese Komitee]].
* {{en}} [http://www.paralympic.org/ Die amptelike Paralimpiese webwerf]
 
{{Navigasie Paralimpiese Spele}}
 
[[Kategorie:Paralimpiese Spele]]
[[Kategorie:Geskiedenis van Engeland]]
[[Kategorie:Sport in Londen]]
[[Kategorie:Sport in 2012]]