Vlag van die Volksrepubliek China: Verskil tussen weergawes

# Die vorm moet reghoekig wees met ’n verhouding van 2:3

# Die kleur moet hoofsaaklik helderrooi wees<ref>{{zh}} {{cite web |url=http://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/新政治協商會議籌備會爲徵求國旗國徽圖案及國歌辭譜啓事 |title=Kennisgewing ter werwing van Ontwerpe vir die Nasionale Vlag, Embleem en Lied |author=VKNPRK |date=10 Julie 1949 |accessdate=5 November 2009 |publisher=Wikisource }}</ref>(’n vroeë konsep van die kennis het die kleur as donkerrooi gespesifiseer maar dit is deur [[Zhou Enlai]] verander na helderrooi).<ref name="kong"/>

 

As of August 20, a total of 2,992 (or 3,012)<ref name="govprcflag">{{cite web|url=http://www.gov.cn/test/2005-05/24/content_18247.htm|title=National Flag of the People's Republic of China|publisher=Gov.cn|date=2005-05-24|accessdate=2009-11-08|language=Chinese}}</ref> designs were sent to the flag committee,<ref>{{cite book|chapterurl=http://cpc.people.com.cn/GB/64162/82819/121799/121806/7185220.html|chapter=2, Work of the Preparatory Committee of the New Political Consultative Conference (4)|title=1948－2008, Let history tell the future – the CPC Central Committee issued "51 slogan" 60 anniversary|url=http://cpc.people.com.cn/GB/64162/82819/121799/index.html|publisher=China Publishing House|editor1-first=Weiqun |editor1-last=Zhu|isbn=978-7-5075-2294-5|year=2008|language=Chinese}}</ref> which included input from committee members themselves, such as [[Guo Moruo]] and [[Tan Kah Kee]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://dangshi.people.com.cn/GB/85040/9850276.html|title=The National People's active participation in the design within 1 month of flag design up to 2992 candidates|author=Chen, Yu|publisher=CPC News|date=2009-08-13|accessdate=2009-11-05|language=Chinese}}</ref> From August 16 to 20, the designs were viewed at the [[Beijing Hotel]] and culled down to a list of 38.<ref name="CPC news" /><ref name="gov news" /> These designs are collected into a book named ''A Reference of National Flag Designs'' ({{lang|zh|國旗圖案參考資料}}). This book was then submitted to the newly established [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]] (CPPCC) for further discussion. However, Zeng's design was not included until [[Tian Han]] nominated it again.<ref name="国旗是怎样诞生的">{{cite news|url=http://www.gmw.cn/01wzb/1999-07/22/GB/wzb%5E1664%5E6%5EWZ3-2210.htm|title=How Was The National Flag Created?|publisher=Digest News|date=1999-07-22|accessdate=2009-11-06|author=Bai Zhi|language=Chinese}}</ref>

 

In the morning of September 23, the representatives of the CPPCC discussed the national flags, but came to no conclusion. Some disliked the symbolism which Zeng attached to the four smaller stars, and said it should not include the bourgeoisie. The design Mao and others liked had a giant golden star in the corner on a red flag that was charged with a golden horizontal bar. But this design was strongly opposed by [[Zhang Zhizhong]] due to the golden bar symbolizing the tearing apart of the revolution and the country.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://dangshi.people.com.cn/GB/8798903.html|title=Zhang Zhizhong and the Birth of the 5 Star Red Flag|date=2009-02-13|accessdate=2009-11-05|author=Tian Shuhe|publisher=CPC News|language=Chinese}}</ref> In the night, Peng Guanghan ({{lang|zh|彭光涵}}) recommended Zeng's design to [[Zhou Enlai]], Zhou was satisfied with it and asked for a larger copy of the design to be made. Tan Kah Kee also gave his advice to Mao and Zhou that the power characteristics are more important than Chinese geography characteristics, so there was no need to insist on the golden bar which stands for the [[Yellow River]]. Two days later, Mao had a meeting in his office about the flag. He persuaded everyone to adopt Zeng's design, with some slight modifications.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Witnesses to the Birth of the National Flag|author=Peng Guanghan|journal=At Home and Overseas|publisher=The All-China Federation of returned overseas Chinese and overseas Chinese|location=Beijing|issn=1002-3801|date=March 2003|language=Chinese}}</ref> According to earlier discussions at the Beijing Hotel, the [[hammer and sickle]] from Zeng's original design was removed since it was similar to the [[Flag of the Soviet Union]].<ref name="国旗是怎样诞生的"/> On September 27, 1949, Zeng's modified design was selected unanimously by the First Plenary Session of CPPCC, which changed the flag's name to "Five-star Red Flag".<ref name="CPC news" /><ref>{{cite news|url=http://dangshi.people.com.cn/GB/85039/10163392.html|title=Peng Han: the tortuous process of the flag's birth|author=Wang Jianzhu|date=2009-10-09|publisher=CPC News|accessdate=2009-11-05|language=Chinese}}</ref>

 

On September 29, the new flag was published in the [[People's Daily]], so the design could be copied by other local authorities.<ref>{{Cite journal|title=People's Daily|url=http://images.china.cn/attachement/jpg/site1000/20090929/000802ab801d0c2c17a32d.jpg|language=Chinese|format=Image|date=1949-09-29|volume=466|page=1|accessdate=2009-11-06 }}</ref> The flag was officially unveiled in Beijing’s [[Tiananmen Square]] on October 1, 1949, the formal announcement of the founding of the [[People’s Republic of China]]. The first flag flown over Tiananmen Square was sewn together by Zhao Wenrei ({{lang|zh|赵文瑞}}), a seamstress who finished the task around 1 pm on September 30.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://2008.qq.com/a/20080807/000443.htm|title=The first one who stitched the flag of The People's Republic of China – Zhao Wenrui|date=2008-08-07|accessdate=2009-11-06|publisher=QQ.com|language=Chinese}}</ref> Zeng had a hard time believing that his design was picked, due to the missing hammer and sickle from the giant star. However, he was officially congratulated by the General Office of the People's Government as the designer of the flag and received 5 million yuan for his work.<ref name="kong">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbw.com/btm/issue71/62-63.html |title=The Worker Who Forged the Red Flag |accessdate=2009-11-03 |last=Kong |first=Mark |date=1999-10-01 |work=Beijing This Month |publisher=Chinese Business World |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090211184343/http://www.cbw.com/btm/issue71/62-63.html |archivedate=February 11, 2009 }}</ref><ref name="Hantailun">{{cite book|title=Witnessed the Tiananmen Square|volume=3|author=Han Tailun|isbn=978-7-224-05364-7|location=Xi'an|publisher=Shaanxi People's Publishing House|year=2000|page=2066|language=Chinese}}</ref>

 

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Lêer:Flag of Cyprus (1922-1960).svg | {{FIAV|historical}} Vlag van Siprus, 1922 tot 1960

Lêer:Naval Jack of Cyprus.png | Vlootvaandel van Siprus

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<center><gallery align="center" widths='150' caption="Afgekeurde ontwerpe van die Vyfster Rooivlag">

Lêer:Proposal 2 for the PRC flag.svg| {{FIAV|proposal}}