Rudolf Kempe: Verskil tussen weergawes

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=== Orkestraal ===
Kempe was associatedvanaf with1955 themet [[Royaldie Philharmonic]]Koninklike Filharmoniese Orkes (RPO) from 1955geassosieer. In 1960, hehet becamehy itsdie Associateorkes Conductor,se chosenAssosiaat-Dirigent bygeword the(hy orchestra'swas deur die orkes se founderstigter, [[Thomas Beecham|Sir Thomas Beecham]], vir die rol gekies).<ref>{{cite journal | last=R.E. | year=1976 | title=Rudolf Kempe: Obituary | journal=The Musical Times | volume= 117 | issue= 1601| pages=596 | accessdate= }}</ref> In 1961 anden 1962 he was Principalhy die Prinsipiële ConductorDirigent ofvan thedie RPO, anden fromvanaf 1963 totot 1975 itsdie ArtisticArtistieke DirectorDirekteur daarvan. 'n ALid membervan of thedie RPO latersou saidlater ofvan Kempe, "HeHy was a'n wonderfulwonderlike controllerbeheerder ofvan thedie orchestraorkes, anden a'n verybaie great accompanistgoeie begeleier... Kempe was likesoos someoneiemand drivingwat a'n racing-carresiesmotor bestuur, followingen die theklavier pianorondom rounddie thedraai bendsvolg."<ref>{{cite book | last=Previn | first=André (ed) | title=Orchestra | pages=164 | location=London | publisher=Macdonald and Jane's | year=1979 | isbn=0-354-04420-6}}</ref> Kempe abolished Beecham's male-only rule, introducing women into the RPO<!--CITATION NEEDED FOR THIS the first was violinist [[Christa Ruppert]]-->: an orchestra without them, he said, "always reminds me of the army."<ref name=TheGramophone/> In 1970, the RPO named him Conductor for Life, but in 1975, he resigned his post with the orchestra.<ref>{{cite journal | last=Forbes | first=Elizabeth |date=August 1979 | title=Views of Kempe review of ''Rudolf Kempe: Pictures of a Life'' by Cordula Kempe-Oettinger| journal=The Musical Times | volume= 120 | issue= 1638| pages=653–654| doi=10.2307/962474 | jstor=962474 | publisher=Musical Times Publications Ltd. | last2=Kempe-Oettinger | first2=Cordula}}</ref>
 
FromVan 1965 totot 1972 het Kempe workedsaam withmet die [[Tonhalle-Orchester Zürich]] gewerk, anden fromhy 1967het tovanaf his967 deathtot conducteden themet [[Munichsy Philharmonic]],dood withdie whomMünchen heFilharmoniese madeorkes internationalsaam toursmet andwie recordedhy theinternasionale firsttoere [[quadraphonic]] set of the [[Beethoven]]onderneem symphonieshet.
 
In the final months of his life, Kempe was the chief conductor of the [[BBC Symphony Orchestra]]. The opening concert of the [[The Proms|Henry Wood Promenade Concerts]] on 16 July 1976, in which he was to have conducted his BBC forces in Beethoven's ''[[Missa solemnis (Beethoven)|Missa solemnis]]'', became a memorial concert for him following Kempe's death in [[Zürich]], two months earlier, aged 65.<ref>{{cite book | last=Cox | first=David | title=The Henry Wood Proms | pages=242 | location=London | publisher=BBC | year=1980 | isbn=0-563-17697-0}}</ref>