Abrahamitiese gelowe: Verskil tussen weergawes

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[[Beeld:Three Main Abrahamic Religions.svg|120px|duimnael|Simbole van die drie grootste Abrahamitiese gelowe: (van bo) die Joodse Ster van Dawid, die Christelike kruis en die Islamitiese ster en sekelmaan.]]
 
Die '''Abrahamitiese gelowe''' is ’n groep [[Semitiese taalfamilie|Semities]] geïnspireerde [[godsdiens]]gemeenskappe wat daarop aanspraak maak dat dit van die [[Judaïsme]] van die antieke [[Israeliete]] afstam en die [[Jahweh|God van Abraham]] aanbid. Dit is [[Monoteïsme|monoteïstiese]] gelowe: Hulle aanbid net een [[God]], die unieke God. Die term kom van die patriarg [[Abraham]], ’n belangrike figuur in die [[Ou Testament]] wat deur Christene, Moslems en ander erken word.<ref>{{cite web |year=2010 |title=Philosophy of Religion |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/497132/philosophy-of-religion |work=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |accessdate=24 Junie 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100721151923/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/497132/philosophy-of-religion |archivedate=21 Julie 2010 |deadurl=nourl-status-live}}</ref>
 
Abrahamieste godsdienste het wêreldwyd versprei nadat die Christelike geloof in die [[4de eeu]] deur die [[Romeinse Ryk]] aanvaar is en [[Islam]] van die [[7de eeu]] af deur die Islamitiese ryke. Die groot Abrahamitiewe gelowe, in chronologiese volgorde van hul stigting, is [[Judaïsme]] (7de eeu v.C.),<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Atzmon|first1=G.|last2=Hao|first2=L.|last3=Pe'er|first3=I.|display-authors=etal|date=Junie 2010|title=Abraham's children in the genome era: major Jewish diaspora populations comprise distinct genetic clusters with shared Middle Eastern Ancestry|journal=Am. J. Hum. Genet.|volume=86|issue=6|pages=850–9|doi=10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.04.015|pmc=3032072|pmid=20560205}} [https://books.google.com/books?id=fuczEUuOt6UC&pg=PA274&lpg=PA273&ots=NIV1rBL9eA&focus=]</ref> die [[Christendom]] (1ste eeu) en [[Islam]] (7de eeu).
 
Dit is die drie Abrahamitiese gelowe met die grootste getal volgelinge.<ref name="Massignon 1949">{{harvnb|Massignon|1949|pp=20–23}}</ref><ref name="J.Smith98">{{harvnb|Smith|1998|p=276}}</ref><ref name="Anidjar2001">{{harvnb|Derrida|2002|p=3}}</ref> Ander Abrahamitiese gelowe met minder volgelinge sluit in [[Samaritanisme]],<ref>{{cite web |title=Introduction to Judaism Classroom Materials |publisher=Jewish Museum of Maryland |year=2007 |url=http://www.jhsm.org/sites/default/files/IntroductiontoJudaismcurriculum2007_000.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate=19 September 2009}}</ref> die [[Droese]],<ref name="Druze">{{cite book|last=Obeid|first=Anis|title=The Druze & Their Faith in Tawhid|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FejqBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT1|accessdate=27 Mei 2017|year=2006|publisher=Syracuse University Press|isbn=978-0-8156-5257-1|page=1}}</ref> [[Babisme]],<ref>{{cite book |last1= Onyeakor |first1= Joachim |title= Did We Create God? |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=Tbn5AAAAQBAJ |publisher= Xlibris Corporation |publication-date= 2012 |isbn= 9781477136973 |accessdate=10 Januarie 2015|date= 16 Augustus 2012 }}</ref> [[Baha’i]] en [[Rastafarianisme]].<ref name="christianity-guide">{{cite web|title=Abrahamic Religion |work=Christianity: Details about... |publisher=Christianity Guide |accessdate=19 September 2009 |url=http://www.christianity-guide.com/christianity/abrahamic_religion.htm |deadurlurl-status=yesdead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080930163834/http://www.christianity-guide.com/christianity/abrahamic_religion.htm |archivedate=30 September 2008 }}</ref><ref>* {{cite web |title=Why 'Abrahamic'? |publisher= Lubar Institute for Religious Studies at U of Wisconsin |url= http://lisar.lss.wisc.edu/welcome/Why%20Abrahamic.html |accessdate=3 Maart 2012}}
* {{cite journal |last=Lawson |first=Todd |editor-last=Cusack |editor-first= Carole M. |editor2-last=Hartney |editor2-first=Christopher |title=Baha'i Religious History |journal=Journal of Religious History |volume=36 |issue=4 |pages=463–470 |date=13 Desember 2012 |url=http://bahai-library.com/lawson_bahai_religious_history |jstor= |issn=1467-9809 |doi=10.1111/j.1467-9809.2012.01224.x |accessdate=5 September 2013 }}
* {{Cite journal |last= Collins |first= William P. |title=Review of: The Children of Abraham : Judaism, Christianity, Islam / F. E. Peters. – nuwe uitg. – Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press, 2004 |journal= Library Journal |volume=129 |issue=14 |pages=157, 160 |date=1 September 2004 |url=http://www.hclib.org/pub/bookspace/discuss/?bib=1061320&theTab=Reviews |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927174736/http://www.hclib.org/pub/bookspace/discuss/?bib=1061320&theTab=Reviews |archivedate=27 September 2013 |accessdate=13 September 2013}}</ref>
 
In 2005 is 54% van die wêreldbevolking (3,6&nbsp;miljard mense) beskou as volgelinge van ’n Abrahamitiese geloof, sowat 32% as volgelinge van ander gelowe en 16% as aanhangers van geen georganiseerde geloof nie. Sowat 33% van die wêreldbevolking is Christene, sowat 21% Moslems, sowat 0,2% Jode<ref name=adherents>{{cite web |last=Hunter |first=Preston |title=Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents |url=http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html |publisher=Adherents.com}}</ref><ref name="britannica_stats_w">{{cite web |title= Worldwide Adherents of All Religions by Six Continental Areas, Mid-2002 |url= http://www.britannica.com/eb/table?tocId=9394911 |work= Encyclopædia Britannica |year= 2002 |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070312004028/http://www.britannica.com/eb/table?tocId=9394911|archivedate= 12 Maart 2007 |deadurlurl-status= yesdead|accessdate= 15 September 2014}}</ref> en sowat 0,1% behoort tot Baha’i.<ref>{{cite web |title=FIELD LISTING :: RELIGIONS |work=World Factbook |publisher=CIA |year=2013 |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2122.html |accessdate=9 September 2013}}</ref><ref name="WCE2001">{{cite book |last=Barrett |first=David A. |title=World Christian Encyclopedia |url=http://www.bible.ca/global-religion-statistics-world-christian-encyclopedia.htm|year=2001|page=4}}</ref>
 
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