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Mohs se hardheidskaal: Verskil tussen weergawes

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Die tabel hierbenede gee vergelykings met absolute hardheid soos gemeet met 'n [[hardheidsmeter]]. Mohs se skaal is 'n suiwer [[ordinaal|ordinale]] skaal aangesien [[korund]] byvoorbeeld byna dubbel so hard is as [[topaas]] terwyl [[diamant]] byna vier keer harder is as korund.
 
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<th>Hardheid</th>
<th>Mineraal</th>
<th>Absolute Hardheid</th>
</tr>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
<tr>
|-----
<td align="center">1</td>
! Hardheid
<td>[[Talk]]
! Mineraal
([[Mg]]<sub>3</sub>[[Si]]<sub>4</sub>[[O]]<sub>10</sub>([[OH]])<sub>2</sub>)</td>
! Absolute Hardheid
<td align="center">1</td>
|-----
</tr>
| align="center" | 1 || [[Talk]]
 
([[Mg]]<sub>3</sub>[[Si]]<sub>4</sub>[[O]]<sub>10</sub>([[OH]])<sub>2</sub>)
<tr>
<td| align="center">2</td> | 1
|-----
<td>[[Gips]] ([[Ca]][[S]][[O]]<sub>4</sub>·2[[H]]<sub>2</sub>[[O]])</td>
<td| align="center">3</td> | 2
| [[Gips]] ([[Ca]][[S]][[O]]<sub>4</sub>·2[[H]]<sub>2</sub>[[O]])
</tr>
| align="center" | 3
 
|-----
<tr>
<td| align="center"> | 3</td>
<td>| [[Kalsiet]] ([[Ca]][[C]][[O]]<sub>3</sub>)</td>
<td| align="center"> | 9</td>
|-----
</tr>
| align="center" | 4
 
| [[Fluoriet]] ([[Ca]][[F]]<sub>2</sub>)
<tr>
<td| align="center">4</td> | 21
|-----
<td>[[Fluoriet]] ([[Ca]][[F]]<sub>2</sub>)</td>
<td| align="center">21</td> | 5 || [[Apatiet]]
([[Ca]]<sub>5</sub>([[P]][[O]]<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>([[OH]]-,[[Cl]]-,[[F]]-))
</tr>
| align="center" | 48
 
|-----
<tr>
<td| align="center">5</td> | 6
| [[Ortoklase Veldspaat]] ([[K]][[Al]][[Si]]<sub>3</sub>[[O]]<sub>8</sub>)
<td>[[Apatiet]]
| align="center" | 72
([[Ca]]<sub>5</sub>([[P]][[O]]<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>([[OH]]-,[[Cl]]-,[[F]]-))</td>
|-----
<td align="center">48</td>
| align="center" | 7
</tr>
| [[Kwarts]] ([[Si]][[O]]<sub>2</sub>)
 
| align="center" | 100
<tr>
|-----
<td align="center">6</td>
| align="center" | 8 || [[Topaas]]
<td>[[Ortoklase Veldspaat]] ([[K]][[Al]][[Si]]<sub>3</sub>[[O]]<sub>8</sub>)</td>
([[Al]]<sub>2</sub>[[Si]][[O]]<sub>4</sub>([[OH]]-,[[F]]-)<sub>2</sub>)
<td align="center">72</td>
| align="center" | 200
</tr>
|-----
 
| align="center" | 9
<tr>
| [[Korund]] ([[Al]]<sub>2</sub>[[O]]<sub>3</sub>)
<td align="center">7</td>
| align="center" | 400
<td>[[Kwarts]] ([[Si]][[O]]<sub>2</sub>)</td>
|-----
<td align="center">100</td>
| align="center" | 10 || [[Diamant]] ([[C]])
</tr>
| align="center" | 1500
 
|}
<tr>
<td align="center">8</td>
<td>[[Topaas]]
([[Al]]<sub>2</sub>[[Si]][[O]]<sub>4</sub>([[OH]]-,[[F]]-)<sub>2</sub>)</td>
<td align="center">200</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">9</td>
<td>[[Korund]] ([[Al]]<sub>2</sub>[[O]]<sub>3</sub>)</td>
<td align="center">400</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">10</td>
<td>[[Diamant]] ([[C]])</td>
<td align="center">1500</td>
</tr>
</table>
 
'n Alternatiewe tabel hieronder is beskikbaar om vir addisionele stowwe voorsiening te maak wat tussen die twee vlakke mag val.
 
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr>
<th>[[Hardheid]]</th>
<th>[[Mineraal]]</th>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">1</td>
<td>[[Vloeistof]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">2</td>
<td>[[Gips]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">3</td>
<td>[[Kalsiet]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">4</td>
<td>[[Fluoriet]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">5</td>
<td>[[Apatiet]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">6</td>
<td>[[Ortoklase]] [[veldspaat]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">7</td>
<td>Kwartsglas [[silika]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">8</td>
<td>[[Kwarts]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">9</td>
<td>[[Topaas]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">10</td>
<td>[[Granaat]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">11</td>
<td>Versmelte [[sirkonia]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">12</td>
<td>Versmelte [[aluminiumoksied]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">13</td>
<td>[[karbied|Silikonkarbied]]</td>
</tr>
 
<tr>
<td align="center">14</td>
<td>[[Boorkarbied]]</td>
</tr>
 
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
<tr>
|-----
<td align="center">15</td>
! [[Hardheid]]
<td>[[Diamant]]</td>
! [[Mineraal]]
</tr>
|-----
</table>
| align="center" | 1 || [[Vloeistof]]
|-----
| align="center" | 2 || [[Gips]]
|-----
| align="center" | 3 || [[Kalsiet]]
|-----
| align="center" | 4 || [[Fluoriet]]
|-----
| align="center" | 5 || [[Apatiet]]
|-----
| align="center" | 6 || [[Ortoklase]] [[veldspaat]]
|-----
| align="center" | 7 || Kwartsglas [[silika]]
|-----
| align="center" | 8 || [[Kwarts]]
|-----
| align="center" | 9 || [[Topaas]]
|-----
| align="center" | 10 || [[Granaat]]
|-----
| align="center" | 11 || Versmelte [[sirkonia]]
|-----
| align="center" | 12 || Versmelte [[aluminiumoksied]]
|-----
| align="center" | 13 || [[karbied|Silikonkarbied]]
|-----
| align="center" | 14 || [[Boorkarbied]]
|-----
| align="center" | 15 || [[Diamant]]
|}
 
[[Category:Materiaalkunde]]
Ontsluit van "https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_se_hardheidskaal"