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Lyn 82: == Strategie == Die pionnestruktuur bepaal gewoonlik die strategiese aard van 'n skaakspel. Terwyl ander stukke gewoonlik maklik hergroepeer kan word om 'n meer gunstige posisie te bewerkstellig as hulle tydelik op 'n slegte plek is, kan 'n swak geplaasde pion nie na 'n meer gunstige posisie terug skuif nie en kan dit ook nie lateraal skuif na ;'n ander gelid nie. <!--The ''[[pawn structure]]'' mostly determines the strategic flavor of a game. While other pieces can usually be regrouped more favorably if they are temporarily badly placed, a poorly placed pawn cannot retreat to a more favorable position. {{~~Chess diagram~~Skaakdiagram\|= \| tleft \| Lyn 98: \| Locked pawn chains }} Omdat pionne diagonaal buit en hulle vorentoeskuif geblok kan word, kan pionne van teenoorgestelde kante baie keer in diagonale pionkettings vasgevang. In die posisie beheer twee of meer pionne van elke kleur blokkie van een kleur. In die diagram na links is Swart en Wit se d- en e-pionne vangevang. Because pawns capture diagonally and can be blocked from moving straight forward, opposing pawns often become locked in diagonal [[List of chess terms#Pawn chain\|''pawn chains'']] of two or more pawns of each color, where each player controls squares of one color. In the diagram at left, black and white have locked their d- and e-pawns. In die geval het Wit die langtermyn ruimte voordeel. Wit sal in die posisie makliker as Swart goeie posisies vir sy stukke kan kry, veral aan die koningskant. Swart lei onder wat as 'n ''slegte loper'' bekendstaan op c8 wat deur die swart pionne verhoed word om na 'n posisie te skuif waar dit aan die koningskant kan uithelp. Aan die ander kant is Wit se sentrale pionne tot 'm mate te ver uitgestrek en kwesbaar vir aanvalle deur Swart. Swart kan die wit pionketting ondermyn met 'n onmiddelike c7-c5 en moontlik later met f7-f6. Here, White has a long-term space advantage. White will have an easier time than Black in finding good spaces for friendly pieces, particularly with an eye to the [[kingside]]. Black, in contrast, suffers from a ''[[chess terminology\|bad bishop]]'' on c8, which is prevented by the black pawns from finding a good square or helping out on the kingside. On the other hand, White's central pawns are somewhat over-extended and vulnerable to attack. Black can undermine the white pawn chain with an immediate c7-c5 and perhaps a later f7-f6. {{~~Chess diagram~~Skaakdiagram\|= \| tright \| Lyn 115: 1 \|rl\|__\|bl\|ql\|kl\|bl\|__\|rl\|= a b c d e f g h \| ~~Black~~Swart ~~has~~met an'n ~~isolated~~geïsoleerde ~~pawn~~pion atop d5. }} <!-- Pawns on adjacent files can support each other in attack and defense. A pawn which has no friendly pawns in adjacent files is an ''[[isolated pawn]]''. The square in front of an isolated pawn may become an enduring weakness. Any piece placed directly in front not only blocks the advance of that pawn, but cannot be driven away by other pawns.

Pion (skaak): Verskil tussen weergawes