Pion (skaak): Verskil tussen weergawes
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Lyn 135:
1 |__|__|__|__|kl|__|__|__|=
a b c d e f g h
|Wit se a4 pion word verbygesteek.
}} 'n Pion wat nie meer geblokkeer of gebuit kan word deur die teenstander se pionne nie word 'n ''vryepion'' genoem. In die digram na links het Wit 'n vryepion op a4. Swart se pion op g7 is nie 'n vryepion nie aangesien dit verby Wit se h2-pion moet gaan voor dit gepromoveer kan word. Omdat einspelle byna altyd gewen word deur die speler wat sy pion eerste kan laat promoveer kan 'n vryepion in die einspel beslissend wees. In dieslefde trant is 'n ''pionnemeerderheid'', 'n groter aantal pionne aan een kant van die bord, strategies belangrik omdat dit tot 'n vryepion omskep kan word.
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The diagrammed position might appear roughly equal, because each side has a king and five pawns, and the positions of the kings are about equal. In truth, White should win this endgame on the strength of the passed pawn, no matter who makes the first move. {{fact|date=June 2008}}
Lyn 155:
a b c d e f g h
|Black has doubled c-pawns.}}
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After a capture with a pawn, a player may end up with two pawns on the same file, called ''[[doubled pawns]]''. Doubled pawns are substantially weaker than pawns which are side by side, because they cannot defend each other, and the front pawn blocks the advance of the back one. In the diagram at right, Black is playing at a strategic disadvantage due to the doubled c-pawns.
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