Afrika: Verskil tussen weergawes
Geskrapte inhoud Bygevoegde inhoud
k + Beelde |
Uitgebrei |
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Lyn 9:
{| style="background: transparent; text-align: left; table-layout: auto; border-collapse: collapse; padding: 0; font-size: 100%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Oppervlakte
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | 30 221 532 km² (2de)
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Bevolking
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | 1
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Bevolkingsdigtheid
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" |
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Lande
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | 54 (en 2 omstrede)
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Afhanklike gebiede
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | 7
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Taalfamilies
Line 25 ⟶ 28:
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Tydsones
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | [[UTC-01:00|UTC-1]] ([[Kaap Verde]]) tot [[UTC+04:00|UTC+4]] ([[Mauritius]] en [[Seychelle]])
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Grootste stede
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | {{vlagikoon|Nigerië}} [[Lagos]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Egipte}} [[Kaïro]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo}}{{vlagikoon|Republiek van die Kongo}} [[Kinshasa]]-[[Brazzaville]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Suid-Afrika}} [[Johannesburg]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Kenia}} [[Nairobi]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Somalië}} [[Mogadisjoe]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Soedan}} [[Khartoem]]-[[Omdoerman]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Tanzanië}} [[Dar-es-Salaam]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Egipte}} [[Alexandrië]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Ivoorkus}} [[Abidjan]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Marokko}} [[Casablanca]]
|}
</div>
Line 33 ⟶ 39:
== Lande ==
:''Hoofartikel: [[Lys van Afrika-lande]].''
[[Lêer:
[[Lêer:
[[Lêer:African continent-en.svg|duimnael|300px|Politiese kaart van Afrika]]
[[Lêer:Africa-regions.png|duimnael|300px|Die [[Verenigde Nasies]] se indeling van Afrika in substreke:<ref>{{en}} {{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm |title=Standard Country or Area Codes for Statistical Use |publisher=Millenniumindicators.un.org |accessdate=25 Augustus 2012}}</ref>
{{columns
Line 44 ⟶ 51:
{{Legend|#FFC000|[[Oos-Afrika]]}}
{{Legend|#FF0000|[[Suider-Afrika]]}}}}]]
[[Lêer:
{|border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #aaa; border-collapse:collapse"
|- style="background:#ececec;"
! Naam van streek en gebied, met [[vlag]]
! [[Lys van lande volgens oppervlak|Oppervlak]]<br />(km²)
! [[Lys van lande volgens bevolking|Bevolking]]<ref>{{en}} [http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ipc/idbrank.pl USCensusBureau:Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2009]{{Dooie skakel|date=Mei 2010}}</ref>
! Jaar
! [[Lys van lande volgens bevolkingsdigtheid|Bevolkingsdigtheid]]<br />(per km²)
! [[Hoofstad]]
|- style="background:#eee;"
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Noord-Afrika]]'''
|-
|{{vlagland|Algerië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|2 381 740
|style="text-align:right;"|34 178 188
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|14
|-
|{{vlagland|Ceuta}} (Spanje)
|style="text-align:right;"|20
|style="text-align:right;"|71 505
|style="text-align:right;"|2001
|style="text-align:right;"|3 575
|—
|-
|{{vlagland|Egipte}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 001 450
|style="text-align:right;"|82 868 000
|style="text-align:right;"|2012
|style="text-align:right;"|83
|-
|{{vlagland|Kanariese Eilande}} (Spanje)
|style="text-align:right;"|7 492
|style="text-align:right;"|2 118 519
|style="text-align:right;"|2010
|style="text-align:right;"|226
|[[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria]],<br />[[Santa Cruz de Tenerife]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Libië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 759 540
|style="text-align:right;"|6 310 434
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|4
|-
|{{vlagland|Madeiraeilande}} (Portugal)
|style="text-align:right;"|797
|style="text-align:right;"|245 000
|style="text-align:right;"|2001
|style="text-align:right;"|307
|-
|{{vlagland|Marokko}}
|style="text-align:right;"|446 550
|style="text-align:right;"|34 859 364
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|78
|[[Rabat]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Melilla}} (Spanje)
|style="text-align:right;"|12
|style="text-align:right;"|66 411
|style="text-align:right;"|2001
|style="text-align:right;"|5 534
|—
|-
|{{vlagland|Soedan}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 861 484
|style="text-align:right;"|30 894 000
|style="text-align:right;"|2008
|style="text-align:right;"|17
|[[Khartoem]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Tunisië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|163 610
|style="text-align:right;"|10 486 339
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|64
|[[Tunis]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Wes-Sahara}}
|style="text-align:right;"|266 000
|style="text-align:right;"|405 210
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|2
|[[Laâyoune]]
|-style="background:#eee;"
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Horing van Afrika]]''' of '''Noordoos-Afrika'''
|-
|{{vlagland|Djiboeti}}
|style="text-align:right;"|23 000
|style="text-align:right;"|623 891
|style="text-align:right;"|2012
|style="text-align:right;"|22
|[[Djiboeti (stad)|Djiboeti]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Eritrea}}
|style="text-align:right;"|121 320
|style="text-align:right;"|5 647 168
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|47
|[[Asmara]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Ethiopië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 127 127
|style="text-align:right;"|84 320 987
|style="text-align:right;"|2012
|style="text-align:right;"|75
|[[Addis Abeba]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Somalië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|637 657
|style="text-align:right;"|9 832 017
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|15
|[[Mogadisjoe]]
|- style="background:#eee;"
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Oos-Afrika]]'''
|-
|{{vlagland|Burundi}}
|style="text-align:right;"|27 830
|style="text-align:right;"|8 988 091
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|323
|[[Bujumbura]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Comore-eilande}}
|style="text-align:right;"|2 170
|style="text-align:right;"|752 438
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|347
|[[Moroni]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Kenia}}
|style="text-align:right;"|582 650
|style="text-align:right;"|39 002 772
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|66
|[[Nairobi]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Madagaskar}}
|style="text-align:right;"|587 040
|style="text-align:right;"|20 653 556
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|35
|[[Antananarivo]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Malawi}}
|style="text-align:right;"|118 480
|style="text-align:right;"|14 268 711
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|120
|[[Lilongwe]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Mauritius}}
|style="text-align:right;"|2 040
|style="text-align:right;"|1 284 264
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|630
|[[Port Louis]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Mayotte}} (Frankryk)
|style="text-align:right;"|374
|style="text-align:right;"|223 765
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|490
|[[Mamoudzou]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Mosambiek}}
|style="text-align:right;"|801 590
|style="text-align:right;"|21 669 278
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|27
|[[Maputo]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Réunion}} (Frankryk)
|style="text-align:right;"|2 512
|style="text-align:right;"|743 981
|style="text-align:right;"|2002
|style="text-align:right;"|296
|[[Saint-Denis (Réunion)|Saint-Denis]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Rwanda}}
|style="text-align:right;"|26 338
|style="text-align:right;"|10 473 282
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|398
|[[Kigali]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Seychelle}}
|style="text-align:right;"|455
|style="text-align:right;"|87 476
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|192
|[[Victoria (Seychelle)|Victoria]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Suid-Soedan}}
|style="text-align:right;"|619 745
|style="text-align:right;"|8 260 490
|style="text-align:right;"|2008
|style="text-align:right;"|13
|[[Joeba]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Tanzanië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|945 087
|style="text-align:right;"|44 929 002
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|43
|[[Dodoma]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Uganda}}
|style="text-align:right;"|236 040
|style="text-align:right;"|32 369 558
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|137
|[[Kampala]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Zambië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|752 614
|style="text-align:right;"|11 862 740
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|16
|[[Lusaka]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Zimbabwe}}
|style="text-align:right;"|390 580
|style="text-align:right;"|11 392 629
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|29
|[[Harare]]
|-
|colspan="6" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;"|'''[[Sentraal-Afrika]]'''
|-
|{{vlagland|Angola}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 246 700
|style="text-align:right;"|12 799 293
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|10
|[[Luanda]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Ekwatoriaal-Guinee}}
|style="text-align:right;"|28 051
|style="text-align:right;"|633 441
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|23
|[[Malabo]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Gaboen}}
|style="text-align:right;"|267 667
|style="text-align:right;"|1 514 993
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|6
|[[Libreville]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Kameroen}}
|style="text-align:right;"|475 440
|style="text-align:right;"|18 879 301
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|40
|[[Yaoundé]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Republiek van die Kongo}}
|style="text-align:right;"|342 000
|style="text-align:right;"|4 012 809
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|12
|[[Brazzaville]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo}}
|style="text-align:right;"|2 345 410
|style="text-align:right;"|69 575 000
|style="text-align:right;"|2012
|style="text-align:right;"|30
|[[Kinshasa]]
|-
|{{vlagland|São Tomé en Principe}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 001
|style="text-align:right;"|212 679
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|212
|[[São Tomé]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Sentraal-Afrikaanse Republiek}}
|style="text-align:right;"|622 984
|style="text-align:right;"|4 511 488
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|7
|[[Bangui]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Tsjad}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 284 000
|style="text-align:right;"|10 329 208
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|8
|[[N'Djamena]]
|-style="background:#eee;"
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Suider-Afrika]]'''
|-
|{{vlagland|Botswana}}
|style="text-align:right;"|600 370
|style="text-align:right;"|1 990 876
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|3
|[[Gaborone]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Lesotho}}
|style="text-align:right;"|30 355
|style="text-align:right;"|2 130 819
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|70
|[[Maseru]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Namibië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|825 418
|style="text-align:right;"|2 108 665
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|3
|[[Windhoek]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Suid-Afrika}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 219 912
|style="text-align:right;"|51 770 560
|style="text-align:right;"|2011
|style="text-align:right;"|42
|[[Bloemfontein]], [[Kaapstad]], [[Pretoria]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Swaziland}}
|style="text-align:right;"|17 363
|style="text-align:right;"|1 123 913
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|65
|[[Mbabane]]
|-style="background:#eee;"
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Wes-Afrika]]'''
|-
|{{vlagland|Benin}}
|style="text-align:right;"|112 620
|style="text-align:right;"|8 791 832
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|78
|[[Porto-Novo]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Burkina Faso}}
|style="text-align:right;"|274 200
|style="text-align:right;"|15 746 232
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|57
|[[Ouagadougou]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Gambië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|11 300
|style="text-align:right;"|1 782 893
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|158
|[[Banjul]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Ghana}}
|style="text-align:right;"|239 460
|style="text-align:right;"|23 832 495
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|100
|[[Accra]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Guinee}}
|style="text-align:right;"|245 857
|style="text-align:right;"|10 057 975
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|41
|[[Conakry]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Guinee-Bissau}}
|style="text-align:right;"|36 120
|style="text-align:right;"|1 533 964
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|43
|[[Bissau]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Ivoorkus}}
|style="text-align:right;"|322 460
|style="text-align:right;"|20 617 068
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|64
|[[Abidjan]],<br />[[Yamoussoukro]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Kaap Verde}}
|style="text-align:right;"|4 033
|style="text-align:right;"|429 474
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|107
|[[Praia, Kaap Verde|Praia]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Liberië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|111 370
|style="text-align:right;"|3 441 790
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|31
|[[Monrovia]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Mali}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 240 000
|style="text-align:right;"|12 666 987
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|10
|[[Bamako]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Mauritanië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 030 700
|style="text-align:right;"|3 129 486
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|3
|[[Nouakchott]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Niger}}
|style="text-align:right;"|1 267 000
|style="text-align:right;"|15 306 252
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|12
|[[Niamey]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Nigerië}}
|style="text-align:right;"|923 768
|style="text-align:right;"|166 629 000
|style="text-align:right;"|2012
|style="text-align:right;"|180
|[[Abuja]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Senegal}}
|style="text-align:right;"|196 190
|style="text-align:right;"|13 711 597
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|70
|[[Dakar]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Sierra Leone}}
|style="text-align:right;"|71 740
|style="text-align:right;"|6 440 053
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|90
|[[Freetown, Sierra Leone|Freetown]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Sint Helena}} (Verenigde Koninkryk)
|style="text-align:right;"|420
|style="text-align:right;"|7 728
|style="text-align:right;"|2012
|style="text-align:right;"|13
|[[Jamestown, Sint Helena|Jamestown]]
|-
|{{vlagland|Togo}}
|style="text-align:right;"|56 785
|style="text-align:right;"|6 019 877
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|106
|[[Lomé]]
|-style="font-weight:bold; background:#eee;"
||Afrika Totaal
|style="text-align:right;"|30 368 609
|style="text-align:right;"|1 001 320 281
|style="text-align:right;"|2009
|style="text-align:right;"|33
|style="background:#eee;"|
|}
== Tale ==
:''Hoofartikel: [[Afrikatale]].''
[[Lêer:Tale van Afrika.png|duimnael|300px|Kaart van die tale van Afrika]]
Die meeste [[Amptelike taal|amptelike tale]] van Afrika is [[Indo-Europese tale]] soos Frans, Engels, Portugees, Spaans en Afrikaans.
* [[Frans]]: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo, Djiboeti, Gaboen, Guinee, Ivoorkus, Kameroen, Mali, Madagaskar, Mauritanië Niger, Republiek van die Kongo, Rwanda, Senegal, Sentraal-Afrikaanse Republiek, Sierra Leone, Togo en Tsjad.
Line 116 ⟶ 532:
== Sien ook ==
* [[Afrika-Eurasië]]
* [[Afrika-unie]]
* [[Vlae van Afrika]]
Line 123 ⟶ 541:
== Eksterne skakels ==
{{CommonsKategorie-inlyn|Africa}}
* {{en}} [http://allafrica.com/ allAfrica.com] – onlangse nuus, gebeure en statistieke
{{Kontinente}}
|