Wikipedia

Oseanië: Verskil tussen weergawes

Blaai deur geskiedenis
← Ouer wysigingNuwer wysiging →
Geskrapte inhoud Bygevoegde inhoud
VisueelWikiteks
k →Sien ook: Link FA is now handled by Wikidata, removed: {{Link FA|krc}} using AWB (10861)
Uitgebrei
Lyn 12:
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Bevolking
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | 3536 670659 000
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Bevolkingsdigtheid
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | 04,2 inwoners19/km²
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Lande
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | 14 15
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Afhanklike gebiede
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | 25
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Tale
Line 24 ⟶ 27:
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Tydsones
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | [[UTC+0914:00|UTC+914]] ([[Nieu-GuineeKiribati]]) tot [[UTC-0611:00|UTC-611]] ([[PaaseilandAmerikaans-Samoa]] en [[Niue]])
|-
! style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" | Grootste stede
| style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align: top" | {{vlagikoon|Australië}} [[Sydney]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Australië}} [[Melbourne]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Australië}} [[Brisbane]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Australië}} [[Perth]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Nieu-Seeland}} [[Auckland]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Australië}} [[Adelaide, Suid-Australië|Adelaide]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Nieu-Seeland}} [[Wellington, Nieu-Seeland|Wellington]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Verenigde State}} [[Honolulu]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Australië}} [[Canberra]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Nieu-Seeland}} [[Christchurch]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Indonesië}} [[Djajapoera]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Papoea-Nieu-Guinee}} [[Port Moresby]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Nieu-Kaledonië}} [[Nouméa]]<br />{{vlagikoon|Australië}} [[Goudkus, Queensland|Goudkus]]
|}
</div>
</div>
 
'''Oseanië''' is die kollektiewe naam vir 'n groot aantal [[eiland]]e in die [[Stille Oseaan]]. Die gebied word meestal in drie eilandgroepe ingedeel: [[Melanesië]], [[Mikronesië]] en [[Polinesië]].<ref>{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20090210042249/http://www.bartleby.com/65/oc/Oceania.html "Oceania"]. 2005. ''The Columbia Encyclopedia'', 6th ed. Columbia University Press.</ref> In 'n breër sin verwys die term Oseanië na al die eilande tussen [[Suidoos-Asië]] en die [[Amerikas]], insluitende [[Australasië]] en die [[Maleise argipel]].
* [[Polinesië]]
* [[Melanesië]]
* [[Mikronesië]]
 
In 'n ruimer perspektief word [[Nieu-SeelandAustralië]], [[Nieu-Guinee]] en [[AustraliëNieu-Seeland]] ook as deel van Oseanië gesien. Mense praat dan van die [[kontinent]] Oseanië, hoewel dit strenggesproke foutief is omrede slegs die [[Australië (kontinent)|Australiese kontinent]] (Sahoellandplaat) as 'n kontinent gereken word.
 
== Lande ==
[[Lêer:Oceania satellite.jpg|duimnael|300px|[[Nasa]]-Satellietbeeld van Oseanië]]
[[Lêer:Map OC-Oceania.PNG|duimnael|300px|Verspreiding van eilandgroepe in Oseanië]]
[[Lêer:"Political Oceania" CIA World Factbook.jpg|duimnael|300px|Politiese kaart van Oseanië]]
[[Lêer:Pacific Culture Areas.jpg|duimnael|300px|Indeling van Oseanië in substreke volgens kulturele kriteria]]
{|border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #aaa; border-collapse:collapse"
|- style="background:#ececec;"
! Naam van streek en gebied, met [[vlag]]
! [[Lys van lande volgens oppervlak|Oppervlak]]<br />(km²)
! [[Lys van lande volgens bevolking|Bevolking]]<ref>{{en}} [http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ipc/idbrank.pl USCensusBureau:Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2009]{{Dooie skakel|date=Mei 2010}}</ref>
! [[Lys van lande volgens bevolkingsdigtheid|Bevolkingsdigtheid]]<br />(per km²)
! [[Hoofstad]]
|- style="background:#eee;"
|colspan="6" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;"|'''[[Noord-Europa]]'''
|-
| colspan="6" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;"|'''[[Australasië]]'''
|-
| [[Ashmore- en Cartiereilande]] (Australië)
| style="text-align:right;"| 199
| style="text-align:right;"|
| style="text-align:right;"|
|
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Australië}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 7&nbsp;686&nbsp;850
| style="text-align:right;"| 23&nbsp;034&nbsp;879
| style="text-align:right;"| 3
| [[Canberra]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Kerseiland}} (Australië)
| style="text-align:right;"| 135
| style="text-align:right;"| 1&nbsp;493
| style="text-align:right;"| 4
| [[Flying Fish Cove]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Cocos (Keeling)-eilande}} (Australië)
| style="text-align:right;"| 14
| style="text-align:right;"| 628
| style="text-align:right;"| 45
| [[West Island]]
|-
| [[Koraalsee-eilande]] (Australië)
| style="text-align:right;"| 10
| style="text-align:right;"| 4
| style="text-align:right;"|
|
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Nieu-Seeland}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 268&nbsp;680
| style="text-align:right;"| 4&nbsp;465&nbsp;900
| style="text-align:right;"| 17
| [[Wellington, Nieu-Seeland|Wellington]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Norfolk-eiland}} (Australië)
| style="text-align:right;"| 35
| style="text-align:right;"| 2&nbsp;302
| style="text-align:right;"| 62
| [[Kingston, Norfolk|Kingston]]
|-
| colspan="6" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;"| '''[[Melanesië]]'''
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Fidji}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 18&nbsp;270
| style="text-align:right;"| 856&nbsp;346
| style="text-align:right;"| 47
| [[Suva]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Nieu-Kaledonië}} (Frankryk)
| style="text-align:right;"| 19&nbsp;060
| style="text-align:right;"| 240&nbsp;390
| style="text-align:right;"| 13
| [[Nouméa]]
|-
| [[Molukke]] (Indonesië)
| style="text-align:right;"| 74&nbsp;505
| style="text-align:right;"| 1&nbsp;895&nbsp;000
| style="text-align:right;"|
|
|-
| [[Lêer:Flag of Papua.svg|23px]] Papua (Indonesië)
| style="text-align:right;"| 319&nbsp;036
| style="text-align:right;"| 3&nbsp;486&nbsp;432
| style="text-align:right;"| 11
| [[Djajapoera]]
|-
| [[Lêer:Flag of West Papua (vectorised).svg|23px]] Wes-Papua (Indonesië)
| style="text-align:right;"| 140&nbsp;375
| style="text-align:right;"| 760&nbsp;855
| style="text-align:right;"| 5
| [[Manokwari]]
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Papoea-Nieu-Guinee}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 462&nbsp;840
| style="text-align:right;"| 5&nbsp;172&nbsp;033
| style="text-align:right;"| 11
| [[Port Moresby]]
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Salomonseilande}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 28&nbsp;450
| style="text-align:right;"| 494&nbsp;786
| style="text-align:right;"| 17
| [[Honiara]]
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Vanuatu}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 12&nbsp;200
| style="text-align:right;"| 240&nbsp;000
| style="text-align:right;"| 20
| [[Port Vila]]
|-
| colspan="6" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;"| '''[[Mikronesië]]'''
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Mikronesië}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 702
| style="text-align:right;"| 135&nbsp;869
| style="text-align:right;"| 194
| [[Palikir]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Guam}} (Verenigde State)
| style="text-align:right;"| 549
| style="text-align:right;"| 160&nbsp;796
| style="text-align:right;"| 293
| [[Hagåtña]]
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Kiribati}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 811
| style="text-align:right;"| 96&nbsp;335
| style="text-align:right;"| 119
| [[Suid-Tarawa]]
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Marshalleilande}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 181
| style="text-align:right;"| 73&nbsp;630
| style="text-align:right;"| 407
| [[Majuro]]
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Nauru}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 21
| style="text-align:right;"| 12&nbsp;329
| style="text-align:right;"| 587
| [[Yaren]] <small>(''de facto'')</small>
|-
| {{vlagland|Noord-Mariana-eilande}} (Verenigde State)
| style="text-align:right;"| 477
| style="text-align:right;"| 77&nbsp;311
| style="text-align:right;"| 162
| [[Saipan]]
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Palau}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 458
| style="text-align:right;"| 19&nbsp;409
| style="text-align:right;"| 42
| [[Melekeok]]
|-
| [[Lêer:Flag of Wake Island.svg|23px]] [[Wake-eiland]] (Verenigde State)
| style="text-align:right;"| 2
| style="text-align:right;"| 150
| style="text-align:right;"|
| [[Wake-eiland]]
|-
| colspan="6" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;"| '''[[Polinesië]]'''
|-
| {{vlagland|Amerikaans-Samoa}} (Verenigde State)
| style="text-align:right;"| 199
| style="text-align:right;"| 68&nbsp;688
| style="text-align:right;"| 345
| [[Pago Pago]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Cookeilande}} (Nieu-Seeland)
| style="text-align:right;"| 240
| style="text-align:right;"| 20&nbsp;811
| style="text-align:right;"| 87
| [[Avarua]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Paaseiland}} (Chili)
| style="text-align:right;"| 164
| style="text-align:right;"| 5&nbsp;761
| style="text-align:right;"| 31
| [[Hanga Roa]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Frans-Polinesië}} (Frankryk)
| style="text-align:right;"| 4&nbsp;167
| style="text-align:right;"| 257&nbsp;847
| style="text-align:right;"| 62
| [[Papeete]]
|-
| [[Lêer:Flag of Hawaii.svg|23px]] [[Hawaii]] (Verenigde State)
| style="text-align:right;"| 16&nbsp;636
| style="text-align:right;"| 1&nbsp;360&nbsp;301
| style="text-align:right;"| 82
| [[Honolulu]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Niue}} (Nieu-Seeland)
| style="text-align:right;"| 260
| style="text-align:right;"| 2&nbsp;134
| style="text-align:right;"| 8
| [[Alofi]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Pitcairn-eilande}} (Verenigde Koninkryk)
| style="text-align:right;"| 5
| style="text-align:right;"| 47
| style="text-align:right;"| 10
| [[Adamstown]]
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Samoa}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 2&nbsp;944
| style="text-align:right;"| 179&nbsp;000
| style="text-align:right;"| 63
| [[Apia]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Tokelau}} (Nieu-Seeland)
| style="text-align:right;"| 10
| style="text-align:right;"| 1&nbsp;431
| style="text-align:right;"| 143
|
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Tonga}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 748
| style="text-align:right;"| 106&nbsp;137
| style="text-align:right;"| 142
| [[Nukuʻalofa]]
|-
| '''{{vlagland|Tuvalu}}'''
| style="text-align:right;"| 26
| style="text-align:right;"| 11&nbsp;146
| style="text-align:right;"| 429
| [[Funafuti]]
|-
| {{vlagland|Wallis en Futuna}} (Frankryk)
| style="text-align:right;"| 274
| style="text-align:right;"| 15&nbsp;585
| style="text-align:right;"| 57
| [[Mata-Utu]]
|- style="font-weight:bold;"
| Totaal
| style="text-align:right;"| 8&nbsp;919&nbsp;530
| style="text-align:right;"| 41&nbsp;050&nbsp;699
| style="text-align:right;"| 4
| rowspan=2 colspan=2|
|- style="font-weight:bold;"
| ''Totaal sonder vastelandse Australië''
| style="text-align:right;"| 1&nbsp;232&nbsp;680
| style="text-align:right;"| 19&nbsp;022&nbsp;699
| style="text-align:right;"| 15
|}
 
== Sien ook ==
* [[Australasië]]
* [[Australië (kontinent)]]
* [[Seeland (kontinent)]]
* [[Vlae van Oseanië]]
 
== Verwysings ==
{{Saadjie}}
{{Verwysings}}
 
== Eksterne skakels ==
{{CommonsKategorie-inlyn|Oceania}}
 
{{Kontinente}}
{{Gebied}}
Ontsluit van "https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oseanië"