Libië: Verskil tussen weergawes

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'''باهي Libië''' ([[Arabies]]: ليبيا, ''Lībyā''; [[Berbertale|Berbers]]: ⵍⵉⴱⵢⴰ, ''Libya''), amptelik die '''Staat Libië''' (دولة ليبيا, ''Dawlat Lībiyā''), is 'n land in [[Noord-Afrika]]. Libië is geleë tussen [[Egipte]] in die ooste, [[Soedan]] in die suidooste, [[Tsjad]] en [[Niger]] in die suide en [[Algerië]] en [[Tunisië]] in die weste. Met 'n oppervlakte van 1,8 miljoen&nbsp;km² (waarvan 90% woestyn is) is Libië die vierde grootste land in [[Afrika]].<ref>{{en}} {{cite web |work=U.N. Demographic Yearbook |year=2003 |url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2003/Table03.pdf |title=Demographic Yearbook (3) Pop., Rate of Pop. Increase, Surface Area & Density |publisher=United Nations Statistics Division |accessdate=15 Julie 2006}}</ref> Libië se hoofstad, [[Tripoli]], is die tuiste van 1,7 miljoen van die land se totale bevolking van 5,7 miljoen mense. Libië het die tiende grootste bewese oliereserwes van enige land ter wêreld.<ref>{{en}} {{cite web |url=http://www.opec.org/library/Annual%20Statistical%20Bulletin/interactive/2004/FileZ/XL/T33.HTM |title=World proven crude oil reserves by country, 1980–2004 |publisher=Opec.org |accessdate=5 Februarie 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921042906/https://www.opec.org/library/Annual%20Statistical%20Bulletin/interactive/2004/FileZ/XL/T33.HTM |archive-date=21 September 2019 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref> Die drie tradisionele dele van die land is [[Tripolitanië]], [[Fezzan]] en [[Sirenaïka]]. Tot 2020 het die [[Tweede Libiese Burgeroorlog]] in die land gewoed en tot onsekerheid en onstabiliteit aanleiding gegee.<ref>{{en}} {{cite web|url=http://www.conflict-news.com/libyas-second-civil-war-how-did-it-come-to-this/ |title=Libya's Second Civil War: How did it come to this? |work=Conflict News |accessdate=22 Maart 2015 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150320232806/http://www.conflict-news.com/libyas-second-civil-war-how-did-it-come-to-this/ |archivedate=20 Maart 2015}}</ref><ref>{{en}} {{cite web|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/2015/02/24/national-post-view-stabilizing-libya-may-be-the-best-way-to-keep-europe-safe/|title=National Post View: Stabilizing Libya may be the best way to keep Europe safe|author=National Post View|date=24 Februarie 2015|work=National Post|accessdate=22 Maart 2015}}</ref>
{{Inligtingskas Land
|noem_naam = Staat Libië
|volle_naam = <small>دولة ليبيا<br />''Dawlat Lībiyā'' ([[Arabies]])</small>
|algemene_naam = Libië
|beeld_vlag = Flag of Libya.svg
|beeld_wapen = Seal of the Government of National Unity (Libya).svg
|simbool_tipe = Seël
|beeld_kaart = Location Libya AU Africa.svg
|leuse = حرية، عدالة، ديمقراطية<br />''Hurriya, 'Adala, Dimokratia''<br /><small>''([[Arabies]] vir: "Vryheid, Geregtigheid, Demokrasie")''</small>
|volkslied = ليبيا ليبيا ليبيا<br />''[[Libya, Libya, Libya]]''<ref>{{en}} {{cite web |url=http://www.navyband.navy.mil/anthems/ANTHEMS/Libya.mp3 |title=Libya, Libya, Libya |format=mp3 |publisher=United States Navy Band |accessdate=8 April 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161231202144/http://www.navyband.navy.mil/anthems/anthems/libya.mp3 |archive-date=31 Desember 2016 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{ar}} {{cite web |url=http://ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=26&ParentID=20&LangID=1 |title=المجلس الوطني الانتقالي |publisher=Ntclibya.com |accessdate=8 April 2015 |archive-date=21 Julie 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721231231/http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=26&ParentID=20&LangID=1 |url-status=dead }}</ref><br /><center>[[Lêer:Libya, Libya, Libya instrumental.ogg]]</center>
|amptelike_tale = [[Arabies]]
|hoofstad = [[Tripoli]]
|latd = 32
|latm = 52
|latNS = N
|longd = 13
|longm = 11
|longEW = O
|grootste_stad = [[Tripoli]]
{{Koördinate|32|52|N|13|11|O}}
|regeringsvorm = Unitêre voorlopige<br />parlementêre [[republiek]]
|leiertitels = <br />• Voorsitter van die<br />Presidentsraad<br />• Adjunkvoorsitter van die<br />Presidentsraad<br />• [[Eerste minister]] (betwis)<br />• Voorsitter van die<br />Huis van Verteenwoordigers
|leiername = <br />[[Mohamed al-Menfi]]<br /><br />[[Musa Al-Koni]]<br />[[Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh]]<br /><br />[[Aguila Saleh Issa]]
|oppervlak_rang = 16<sup>de</sup>
|oppervlak_grootte =
|oppervlak = 1&nbsp;759&nbsp;541<ref name="CIA">{{en}} {{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/libya/|title=Libya|publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]]|accessdate=9 Maart 2024}}</ref>
|oppervlakmi² = 679&nbsp;363
|persent_water =
|bevolking_skatting = 7&nbsp;252&nbsp;573<ref name="CIA" />
|bevolking_skatting_jaar = 2023
|bevolking_rang = 106<sup>de</sup>
|bevolking_sensus = 5&nbsp;670&nbsp;688
|bevolking_sensus_jaar = 2006
|bevolkingsdigtheid = 3,74
|bevolkingsdigtheidmi² = 9,7
|bevolkingsdigtheidrang = 218<sup>de</sup>
|BBP_PPP = $183,390&nbsp;miljard<ref name="imf2">{{en}} {{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=672,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2021&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=Libya |publisher=[[Internasionale Monetêre Fonds]] |date=Oktober 2023 |accessdate=9 Maart 2024}}</ref>
|BBP_PPP_rang = 75<sup>ste</sup>
|BBP_PPP_jaar = 2024
|BBP_PPP_per_kapita = $26&nbsp;528<ref name="imf2" />
|BBP_PPP_per_kapita_rang = 71<sup>ste</sup>
|BBP = $43,949&nbsp;miljard<ref name="imf2" />
|BBP_rang = 93<sup>ste</sup>
|BBP_jaar = 2024
|BBP_per_kapita = $6&nbsp;358<ref name="imf2" />
|BBP_per_kapita_rang = 93<sup>ste</sup>
|onafhanklikheidstipe = • van [[Italië]]<br />• van [[Frankryk]] / [[Verenigde Koninkryk|VK]]<br />• [[Staatsgreep]] deur [[Moeammar al-Ghaddafi|Ghaddafi]]<br />• [[Libiese Burgeroorlog|Rewolusiedag]]<br />• Slag van Tripoli<br />• Oorhandiging aan die<br />Algemene Nasionale Kongres
|onafhanklikheidsgebeure =
|onafhanklikheidsdatums = <br />[[10 Februarie]] [[1947]]<br />[[24 Desember]] [[1951]]<br />[[1 September]] [[1969]]<br />[[17 Februarie]] [[2011]]<br />[[28 Augustus]] [[2011]]<br /><br />[[8 Augustus]] [[2012]]
|MOI = {{wins}} 0,718<ref>{{en}} {{cite web |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf |title=Human Development Report 2021/2022 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |date=2021 |accessdate=9 Maart 2024}}</ref>
|MOI_rang = 104<sup>de</sup>
|MOI_jaar = 2021
|MOI_kategorie = {{kleur|#090|hoog}}
|Gini =
|Gini_rang =
|Gini_jaar =
|Gini_kategorie =
|geldeenheid = [[Libiese dinar|Dinar]]
|geldeenheid_kode = LYD
|land_kode = LY
|tydsone = [[Middel-Europese Tyd|MET]]
|utc_afwyking = [[UTC+01:00|+1]]
|tydsone_somer = [[Middel-Europese Tyd|MEST]]
|utc_afwyking_DST = [[UTC+02:00|+2]]
|internet_domein = [[.ly]]
|skakelkode = 218
|voetskrif =
}}
 
'''Libië''' ([[Arabies]]: ليبيا, ''Lībyā''; [[Berbertale|Berbers]]: ⵍⵉⴱⵢⴰ, ''Libya''), amptelik die '''Staat Libië''' (دولة ليبيا, ''Dawlat Lībiyā''), is 'n land in [[Noord-Afrika]]. Libië is geleë tussen [[Egipte]] in die ooste, [[Soedan]] in die suidooste, [[Tsjad]] en [[Niger]] in die suide en [[Algerië]] en [[Tunisië]] in die weste. Met 'n oppervlakte van 1,8 miljoen&nbsp;km² (waarvan 90% woestyn is) is Libië die vierde grootste land in [[Afrika]].<ref>{{en}} {{cite web |work=U.N. Demographic Yearbook |year=2003 |url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2003/Table03.pdf |title=Demographic Yearbook (3) Pop., Rate of Pop. Increase, Surface Area & Density |publisher=United Nations Statistics Division |accessdate=15 Julie 2006}}</ref> Libië se hoofstad, [[Tripoli]], is die tuiste van 1,7 miljoen van die land se totale bevolking van 5,7 miljoen mense. Libië het die tiende grootste bewese oliereserwes van enige land ter wêreld.<ref>{{en}} {{cite web |url=http://www.opec.org/library/Annual%20Statistical%20Bulletin/interactive/2004/FileZ/XL/T33.HTM |title=World proven crude oil reserves by country, 1980–2004 |publisher=Opec.org |accessdate=5 Februarie 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921042906/https://www.opec.org/library/Annual%20Statistical%20Bulletin/interactive/2004/FileZ/XL/T33.HTM |archive-date=21 September 2019 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref> Die drie tradisionele dele van die land is [[Tripolitanië]], [[Fezzan]] en [[Sirenaïka]]. Tot 2020 het die [[Tweede Libiese Burgeroorlog]] in die land gewoed en tot onsekerheid en onstabiliteit aanleiding gegee.<ref>{{en}} {{cite web|url=http://www.conflict-news.com/libyas-second-civil-war-how-did-it-come-to-this/ |title=Libya's Second Civil War: How did it come to this? |work=Conflict News |accessdate=22 Maart 2015 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150320232806/http://www.conflict-news.com/libyas-second-civil-war-how-did-it-come-to-this/ |archivedate=20 Maart 2015}}</ref><ref>{{en}} {{cite web|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/2015/02/24/national-post-view-stabilizing-libya-may-be-the-best-way-to-keep-europe-safe/|title=National Post View: Stabilizing Libya may be the best way to keep Europe safe|author=National Post View|date=24 Februarie 2015|work=National Post|accessdate=22 Maart 2015}}</ref>
 
[[Lêer:Libya BMNG.png|duimnael|links|[[Nasa]]-Satellietbeeld van Libië]]