Motwortel: Verskil tussen weergawes

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Skakel
k Robot: standardisering van verwysingsjablone en invoeging van argiefskakels. Ondersteun: shorturl.at/klqM2
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'''Motwortel''' (''Cymbopogon marginatus'' (Steud.) Stapf ex Burtt Davy<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-406212 |title=Plant list |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191009124624/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-406212 |archive-date=9 Oktober 2019 |url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> syn. ''Andropogon marginatus'' Steud., ''Andropogon nardus'' L. var. ''marginatus'' Hack.), ook in Afrikaans: '''akkewani''' (in Javaans verwys ''akar wangi'' na ''Chrysopogon zizanioides'') of '''buffelsrooigras''' is 'n grasspesie wat in [[Suid-Afrika]] voorkom, maar nie hier [[endemies]] is nie. Die naam '''koperdraadgras''' word ook gebruik, maar dit word ook aan ander grasse gegee, soos ''C. excavatus'' ,''Elionurus muticus'' of ''Stiburus alopecuroides''. Dit behoort tot die [[sitroengras]]-genus en sy aromatiese wortel word soms gebruik om te verhoed dat motte die [[wol]] van [[kleding]] opvreet.<ref>''Dictionary of the Common Names of Plants with List of Foreign Plants Cultivated in the Open'', Flora of South Africa {{Aut|Rudolf Marloth}}, Specialty Press of South Africa, 1917</ref> In Vendaland word die rook van brandende motwortel ingeasem by koppyne.<ref>''Uses and Abuses of Plant-Derived Smoke: Its Ethnobotany as Hallucinogen, Perfume, Incense, and Medicine'', {{Aut|Marcello Pennacchio, Lara Jefferson, Kayri Havens}}, Oxford University Press, USA, 2010, ISBN 0-19-537001-5, ISBN 978-0-19-537001-0</ref>
 
Dié spesie word op die Suid-Afrikaanse [[SANBI-rooilys|Rooi Lys]] aangegee as ''van minste kommer'' (LC),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=1335-4 |title=SANBI red list |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160918204113/http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=1335-4 |archive-date=18 September 2016 |url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> en is ook nie vir verdere evaluasie uitgekies nie. In Suid-Afrika word die plant in die [[Wes-Kaap|Wes-]] en die [[Oos-Kaap]] gevind.
 
Die spesie is 'n belangrike onderdeel van die [[renosterveld]]plantegroei<ref name="Odette">{{cite web|url=http://www.overbergrenosterveld.org.za/whatisrenosterveld.pdf|title=''Wat is renosterveld'' {{Aut|Odette Curtis}} overbergrenosterveld.org}}</ref> en een van die drie belangrikste voedselbronne van die [[Kaapse bergkwagga]]s van die [[Nasionale Bontebokpark]].<ref name="Straus">{{cite web|url=http://www.gouritz.com/file/repository/Habitat_suitability_in_Bontebok_National_Park_Strauss_2015.pdf|title=''Cape mountain zebra (Equus zebra zebra) habitat use and diet in the Bontebok National Park, South Africa'', {{Aut|Taniia Strauss}} proefschrift 2015}}</ref>
 
Die plant vorm polle met regop stele wat 20–70&nbsp;cm lank kan wees en aromatiese blare wat 2–5&nbsp;cm breed en 15-35 lank kan word.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/imp02641.htm |title=Kew |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191009124630/http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/imp02641.htm |archive-date=9 Oktober 2019 |url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
 
== Koos Prinsloo ==