Jacques Derrida

Jacques Derrida (1930–2004) was 'n Franse filosoof, gebore in Frans-Algerië. Derrida is 'n sleutelfiguur in die "dekonstruksie", 'n vorm van kritiek van beide literêre en filosofiese tekste en politieke instellings. Derrida het weggeskram van die woord "dekonstruksie". Die gewilde gebruik van die woord dui op die wye invloed van sy gedagtes in die filosofie, literêre kritiek en teorie. Hy is 'n belangrike figuur in poststrukturalisme en post-moderne filosofie.

Jacques Derrida
Geboortenaam	Jackie Élie Derrida
Gebore	15 Julie 1930 El Biar, Algerië
Oorlede	9 Oktober 2004 (op 74) Parys, Frankryk
Nasionaliteit	Frankryk
Vakgebied	Ontologie, linguistiek, literêre kritiek, estetika, psigoanalise, feminisme, etiek, politiek
Beïnvloed deur	Friedrich Nietzsche, Martin Heidegger, Emmanuel Levinas, Sigmund Freud, Edmund Husserl, Rousseau, Marx
Invloed op	Paul de Man, Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe, Geoffrey Hartman, John D. Caputo

Daar word gereeld etiese en politieke temas verteenwoordig in sy werk, veral in sy latere werk. Derrida het verskeie aktiviste en politieke bewegings beïnvloed. Derrida was 'n bekende en invloedryke openbare figuur, terwyl sy benadering tot die filosofie besonder moeilik was om te verstaan. Derrida se sentrale idee was dat die wêreld as 'n "teks" geïnterpreteer kan word. Dekonstruksie word sterk geassosieer met die beweging van poststrukturalisme.

Werke

• Speech and Phenomena "Speech and Phenomena" and Other Essays on Husserl's Theory of Signs, trans. David B. Allison (Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973).
• Of Grammatology, trans. Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak (Baltimore & London: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1976) (hardcover: ISBN 0-8018-1841-9, paperback: ISBN 0-8018-1879-6, corrected edition: ISBN 0-8018-5830-5).
• Writing and Difference, trans. Alan Bass (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1978) ISBN 978-0-226-14329-3.
• Spurs: Nietzsche's Styles, trans. Barbara Harlow (Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1979, ISBN 978-0-226-14333-0).
• The Archeology of the Frivolous: Reading Condillac, trans. John P. Leavey, Jr. (Lincoln & London: University of Nebraska Press, 1980).
• Dissemination, trans. Barbara Johnson (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981, ISBN 978-0-226-14334-7).
• Positions, trans. Alan Bass (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981, ISBN 978-0-226-14331-6) [Paris, Minuit, 1972].
• Margins of Philosophy, trans. Alan Bass (Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1982, ISBN 978-0-226-14326-2).
• Signsponge, trans. Richard Rand (New York: Columbia University Press, 1984).
• The Ear of the Other, trans. Peggy Kamuf (Lincoln & London: University of Nebraska Press, 1985).
• Glas, trans. John P. Leavey, Jr. & Richard Rand (Lincoln & London: University of Nebraska Press, 1986).
• Memoires for Paul de Man (New York: Columbia University Press, 1986; revised edn., 1989).
• The Post Card: From Socrates to Freud and Beyond, trans. Alan Bass (Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-226-14322-4).
• The Truth in Painting, trans. Geoffrey Bennington & Ian McLeod (Chicago & London: Chicago University Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-226-14324-8).
• Limited Inc (Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1988).
• Edmund Husserl's Origin of Geometry: An Introduction, trans. John P. Leavey, Jr. (Lincoln & London: University of Nebraska Press, 1989).
• Of Spirit: Heidegger and the Question, trans. Geoffrey Bennington & Rachel Bowlby (Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1989, ISBN 978-0-226-14319-4).
• Cinders, trans. Ned Lukacher (Lincoln & London: University of Nebraska Press, 1991).
• Acts of Literature (New York & London: Routledge, 1992).
• Given Time: I. Counterfeit Money, trans. Peggy Kamuf (Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1992, ISBN 978-0-226-14314-9).
• The Other Heading: Reflections on Today's Europe, trans. Pascale-Anne Brault & Michael B. Naas (Bloomington & Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 1992).
• Aporias, trans. Thomas Dutoit (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1993).
• Jacques Derrida, co-author & trans. Geoffrey Bennington (Chicago & London: Chicago University Press, 1993, ISBN 978-0-226-04262-6).
• Memoirs of the Blind: The Self-Portrait and Other Ruins, trans. Pascale-Anne Brault & Michael Naas (Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1993, ISBN 978-0-226-14308-8).
• Specters of Marx: The State of the Debt, the Work of Mourning, and the New International, trans. Peggy Kamuf (New York & London: Routledge, 1994).
• Archive Fever: A Freudian Impression, trans. Eric Prenowitz (Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-226-14367-5).
• The Gift of Death, trans. David Wills (Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-226-14306-4).
• On the Name, trans. David Wood, John P. Leavey, Jr., & Ian McLeod (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1995).
• Points...: Interviews 1974–1994, trans. Peggy Kamuf and others, (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1995) (see also the footnote about ISBN 0-226-14314-7, (see also the [1992] French Version Points de suspension: entretiens (Special:BookSources/0804724881|ISBN 0-8047-2488-1).
• Chora L Works, with Peter Eisenman (New York: Monacelli, 1997).
• Politics of Friendship, trans. George Collins (London & New York: Verso, 1997).
• Monolingualism of the Other; or, The Prosthesis of Origin, trans. Patrick Mensah (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998).
• Resistances of Psychoanalysis, trans. Peggy Kamuf, Pascale-Anne Brault and Michael Naas (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998).
• The Secret Art of Antonin Artaud, with Paule Thévenin, trans. Mary Ann Caws (Cambridge, Mass., & London: MIT Press, 1998).
• Adieu: To Emmanuel Levinas, trans. Pascale-Anne Brault & Michael Naas (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1999).
• Rights of Inspection, trans. David Wills (New York: Monacelli, 1999).
• Demeure: Fiction and Testimony, with Maurice Blanchot, The Instant of My Death, trans. Elizabeth Rottenberg (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2000).
• Of Hospitality, trans. Rachel Bowlby (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2000).
• Deconstruction Engaged: The Sydney Seminars (Sydney: Power Publications, 2001).
• On Cosmopolitanism and Forgiveness, trans. Mark Dooley & Michael Hughes (London & New York: Routledge, 2001).
• A Taste for the Secret, with Maurizio Ferraris, trans. Giacomo Donis (Cambridge: Polity, 2001).
• The Work of Mourning, trans. Pascale-Anne Brault & Michael Naas (Chicago & London: Chicago University Press, 2001, ISBN 978-0-226-14281-4).
• Acts of Religion (New York & London: Routledge, 2002).
• Echographies of Television: Filmed Interviews, with Bernard Stiegler, trans. Jennifer Bajorek (Cambridge: Polity, 2002).
• Ethics, Institutions, and the Right to Philosophy, trans Peter Pericles Trifonas (Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, 2002).
• Negotiations: Interventions and Interviews, 1971–2001, trans. Elizabeth Rottenberg (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2002).
• Who's Afraid of Philosophy?: Right to Philosophy 1, trans. Jan Plug (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2002).
• Without Alibi, trans. Peggy Kamuf (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2002).
• Philosophy in a Time of Terror: Dialogues with Jürgen Habermas and Jacques Derrida, with Jürgen Habermas (Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 2003, ISBN 978-0-226-06666-0).
• The Problem of Genesis in Husserl's Philosophy, trans. Marian Hobson (Chicago & London: Chicago University Press, 2003, ISBN 978-0-226-14315-6).
• Counterpath, with Catherine Malabou, trans. David Wills (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004).
• Eyes of the University: Right to Philosophy 2, trans. Jan Plug (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004).
• For What Tomorrow...: A Dialogue, with Elisabeth Roudinesco, trans. Jeff Fort (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004).
• Rogues: Two Essays on Reason, trans. Pascale-Anne Brault & Michael Naas (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004).
• On Touching—Jean-Luc Nancy, trans. Christine Irizarry (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2005).
• Paper Machine, trans. Rachel Bowlby (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2005).
• Sovereignties in Question: The Poetics of Paul Celan, trans. Thomas Dutoit (New York: Fordham University Press, 2005).
• H. C. for Life: That Is to Say..., trans. Laurent Milesi & Stefan Herbrechter (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2006).
• Geneses, Genealogies, Genres, And Genius: The Secrets of the Archive, trans. Beverly Bie Brahic (New York: Columbia University Press, 2006).
• Learning to Live Finally: The Last Interview, with Jean Birnbaum, trans. Pascale-Anne Brault & Michael Naas (Melville House, 2007).
• Psyche: Inventions of the Other, Volume I (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2007).
• Psyche: Inventions of the Other, Volume II (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2008).
• The Animal That Therefore I Am, trans. David Wills (New York: Fordham University Press, 2008).
• The Beast and the Sovereign, Volume I, trans. Geoffrey Bennington (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2009, ISBN 978-0-226-14428-3).
• Copy, Archive, Signature: A Conversation on Photography, ed. Gerhard Richter, trans. Jeff Fort (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2010).
• Athens, Still Remains: The Photographs of Jean-François Bonhomme, trans. Michael Naas (New York: Fordham University Press, 2010).
• Parages, ed. John P. Leavey, trans. Tom Conley, James Hulbert, John P. Leavey, and Avital Ronell (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2011).
• The Beast and the Sovereign, Volume II, trans. Geoffrey Bennington (Chicago: University of Chicago Press ISBN 978-0-226-14430-6).
• Signature Derrida, ed. Jay Williams (Chicago: University of Chicago Press ISBN 978-0-226-92452-6).
• The Death Penalty, Volume I (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-226-14432-0).

Eksterne skakels

• Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Derrida