Lys van elemente volgens simbool
Wikimedia lysartikel
Hier is die lys van chemiese elemente met hul simbole soos tans deur IUPAC erken. Gebruik gerus die pyltjies om dit anders te sorteer
Simbool | Naam | Atoomgetal | Oorsprong van Simbool |
---|---|---|---|
Ac | Aktinium | 89 | Actinium (Lat.) (sralend) |
Ag | Silwer | 47 | Argentum (Lat.) (silwer) |
Al | Aluminium | 13 | Aluminium (Lat.) < aluin |
Am | Amerikium | 95 | Americium (Lat.) < Amerika |
Ar | Argon | 18 | Argon (Gr.) a- (nie-) ergon (werkend, aktief) |
As | Arseen | 33 | Arsenicum (Lat.) |
At | Astaat | 85 | Astatium (Lat.) <Gr. a- (nie-) statos (staande, stabiel) |
Au | Goud | 79 | Aurum (Lat.) (goud) |
B | Boor | 5 | Borium (Lat.) van die mineraal boraks <Persies būrah (بوره )? |
Ba | Barium | 56 | Barium (Lat.) < (Gr. βαρυς "swaar") |
Be | Berillium | 4 | Beryllium (Lat.) < Gr. |
Bh | Bohrium | 107 | Bohrium < Niels Bohr |
Bi | Bismut | 83 | Bismuthum <Arabies bi ismid? of <Duits Wismuth? (wit massa) |
Bk | Berkelium | 97 | Berkelium < Berkeley |
Br | Broom | 35 | Brom- <Gr. βρώμος (wat stink) |
C | Koolstof | 6 | Carbo (Lat.) (kool) |
Ca | Kalsium | 20 | Calcium (Lat.) (kalk) |
Cd | Kadmium | 48 | Cadmos (Gr.) Kadmos (mitologie) |
Ce | Serium | 58 | Cerium (Lat.) <Ceres (dwergplaneet)<Ceres (godin) |
Cf | Kalifornium | 98 | California |
Cl | Chloor | 17 | Chloros (Gr. χλωρος geelgroen) |
Cm | Curium | 96 | Curie |
Cn | Kopernikium | 112 | Copernicus |
Co | Kobalt | 27 | Cobaltum Lat. < Kobold (Duits) |
Cr | Chroom | 24 | Chromos (Gr.) |
Cs | Sesium | 55 | Caesium (Lat. blougoen) |
Cu | Koper | 29 | Cuprum (Lat.) < Siprus |
Db | Dubnium | 105 | Dubna (Russ.) Дубна |
Ds | Darmstadtium | 110 | Darmstadt (Duits) |
Dy | Disprosium | 66 | Dysprosium < Gr. moeilik om te verkry |
Er | Erbium | 68 | Erbium < (Ytt)erby (Sweeds) |
Es | Einsteinium | 99 | Einstein |
Eu | Europium | 63 | Europa (Gr.) |
F | Fluoor | 9 | Fluor (Lat.) <fluo (wat vloei) |
Fe | Yster | 26 | Ferrum (Lat.) (yster) |
Fl | Flerovium | 114 | Fljorov, Georgi (Russ.) Флёров |
Fm | Fermium | 100 | Fermi |
Fr | Frankium | 87 | Francium < Frankryk (Fr.) |
Ga | Gallium | 31 | Gallium < Gallia (Lat.) |
Gd | Gadolinium | 64 | Gadolin |
Ge | Germanium | 32 | Germania (Lat. vir Duitsland) |
H | Waterstof | 1 | Hydrogenium <Gr. ὑδωρ hydoor (water) γεν- gen (vervaardig) |
He | Helium | 2 | Helios <Gr. die son(god) |
Hf | Hafnium | 72 | Hafnia - Kopenhagen |
Hg | Kwik | 80 | Hyrdrargyros (Gr.) ὑδωρ hudoor (water) αργυρος arguros (silwer) |
Ho | Holmium | 67 | Holm - Stockholm |
Hs | Hassium | 108 | Hassium (Lat.) - Hesse |
I | Jodium | 53 | Iodes (Gr.) ἰωδης (perserig) |
In | Indium | 49 | Indium (Lat.) < Indië |
Ir | Iridium | 77 | Iridium < Gr. Iris reënboog |
K | Kalium | 19 | Kalium < Arabies Al-kali |
Kr | Kripton | 36 | Krypton < Gr. kruptein (verberg) |
La | Lantaan | 57 | Lanthanum < Gr. Lanthano (verberg) |
Li | Litium | 3 | Lithium < Gr. Lithos (klip) |
Lr | Lawrensium | 103 | Lawrencium < Lawrence Livermore |
Lu | Lutesium | 71 | Lutetium (Lat.) < Lutetia (Parys) |
Lv | Livermorium | 116 | Livermorium < Lawrence Livermore |
Mc | Moskovium | 115 | Moscovium (Lat.) < Moskou |
Md | Mendelevium | 101 | Mendelejef |
Mg | Magnesium | 12 | Magnesia <Gr. (dorp) |
Mn | Mangaan | 25 | Manganum < Lat. < Gr. Magnesia |
Mo | Molibdeen | 42 | Molybdaenum (Lat.) <Gr. Μόλυβδος Molubdos (lood) |
Mt | Meitnerium | 109 | Meitner |
N | Stikstof | 7 | Nitrogenium <Gr. gen- (vorm) <Egipties sntr salpeter |
Na | Natrium | 11 | Natron (Arabies < Egipties ntr (god)) |
Nb | Niobium | 41 | Niobe (Gr.) godin |
Nd | Neodimium | 60 | Neodymium <Gr neos (nuut) dymios (tweeling) |
Ne | Neon | 10 | Neon <Gr. neos (nuut) |
Nh | Nihonium | 113 | Nihon < Japannees vir Japan |
Ni | Nikkel | 28 | Nickel (Duits) Nick, die duiwel |
No | Nobelium | 102 | Nobel |
Np | Neptunium | 93 | Neptunus (Lat.) god van die see |
Og | Oganesson | 118 | |
O | Suurstof | 8 | Oxygenium <Gr. Oxus (suur) gen- (vorm) |
Os | Osmium | 76 | Osmios <Gr. wat stink |
P | Fosfor | 15 | Phosphorus <Gr. Phoos (lig) phorein (dra) |
Pa | Protaktinium | 91 | Protactinium <Gr. protos (eers) + actinium |
Pb | Lood | 82 | Plumbum (Lat.) (lood) |
Pd | Palladium | 46 | Pallas <Gr. Pallas Athena, godin |
Pm | Prometium | 61 | Prometheus <Gr. god |
Po | Polonium | 84 | Polonia (Lat.) Pole |
Pr | Praseodimium | 59 | Prasaeodymium <Gr. prasinos (groen) dymius (tweeling) |
Pt | Platinum | 78 | Plata (Spaans) (silwer) |
Pu | Plutonium | 94 | Pluto <Gr. Plutoon, die god |
Ra | Radium | 88 | Radiare Lat. (stralend) |
Rb | Rubidium | 37 | Rubidus Lat. rooierig |
Re | Renium | 75 | Rhenus Lat. (rivier Ryn) |
Rf | Rutherfordium | 104 | Rutherford |
Rg | Roentgenium | 111 | Röntgen |
Rh | Rodium | 45 | Rhodos (Gr.) roos van kleur |
Rn | Radon | 86 | Radon (Lat./ Gr.) |
Ru | Ruthenium | 44 | Ruthenia |
S | Swael | 16 | Sulfurum (Lat.) (swawel) |
Sb | Antimonium | 51 | Stibium (Lat.) |
Sc | Skandium | 21 | Scandia Lat. vir Skandinawië |
Se | Seleen | 34 | Selene Gr. die maan(godin) |
Sg | Seaborgium | 106 | Seaborg |
Si | Silikon | 14 | Silex (Lat.) (vuursteen) |
Sm | Samarium | 62 | |
Sn | Tin | 50 | Stannum (Lat.) |
Sr | Stronsium | 38 | Strontian, dorp in Skotland <Gaelies Sròn an t-Sithein |
Ta | Tantaal | 73 | Tantalium (Lat. <Gr.) Tantalos |
Tb | Terbium | 65 | Terbium < (Yt)terby (Sweeds) |
Tc | Tegnesium | 43 | Technos <Gr. kunde, tegniek |
Te | Telluur | 52 | Tellus Lat. die aarde |
Th | Torium | 90 | Thorium < Thor die god |
Ti | Titaan | 22 | Titanium < Gr. gode (Titane) |
Tl | Tallium | 81 | Thallium < Gr. thallus, groen blaar |
Tm | Tulium | 69 | Thule <Sweeds vir Skandinawië |
Ts | Tennessien | 117 | Tennessee |
U | Uraan | 92 | Uranium < Gr. Ouranos die hemelgod |
V | Vanadium | 23 | Vanadís, die Nordiese godin (Freyja) |
W | Wolfram | 74 | Wolf-rahm <Duits (wolf - room) |
Xe | Xenon | 54 | Xenon < Gr. xenos (vreemdeling) |
Y | Yttrium | 39 | Yttrium < Ytter(by) (Sweeds) |
Yb | Ytterbium | 70 | Ytterbium < Ytterby (Sweeds) |
Zn | Sink | 30 | Zincum (Lat.) |
Zr | Sirkonium | 40 | Zirconium (Lat.) < Gr. |